全面停伐以来国有林区共同富裕的实践路径与成效  

The Practical Paths and Effects of Common Prosperity in the State-owned Forest Areas since the Total Logging Ban

作　　者：朱洪革[1] 孔梦菲 夏一凡 苗垠 林红 陈启立 ZHU Hongge;KONG Mengfei;XIA Yifan;MIAO Yin;LIN Hong;CHEN Qili(School of Economics Management,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;Development Research Center,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100132,China;School of Marxism,Minjiang University,Fuzhou 350108,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学经济管理学院,哈尔滨150040 [2]国家林业和草原局发展研究中心,北京100132 [3]闽江学院马克思主义学院,福州350108

出　　处：《林业经济问题》2025年第1期20-28,共9页Issues of Forestry Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(20BJY167);东北林业大学创新创业项目(DC-2024160)。

摘　　要：探讨全面停伐政策实施以来东北国有林区在推进共同富裕方面的实践路径与取得的成效,以此评估全面停伐政策效果,并为进一步政策制定提供参考。基于对东北国有林区民生监测数据和《中国统计年鉴》数据的分析,采用描述性统计、纵向比较和横向对比等方法,深入考察了全面停伐政策如何通过推动高质量发展、提供生态福利和促进发展成果共享来促进东北国有林区的共同富裕。结果表明,全面停伐政策实施后,东北国有林区在生态产品价值实现和生态补偿机制方面取得积极进展,居民收入水平持续增长,与城镇居民的收入差距呈现缩小趋势,公共服务质量和居住条件得到显著改善,居民生活满意度显著提升,在推进共同富裕方面取得了显著成效。⑴Background——Since 2015,China has implemented a policy to completely ban commercial logging of natural forests in the stateowned forest areas,marking a new stage in China’s forestry management.As the main implementation area of this policy,the state-owned forest areas in Northeast China faces the dual challenges of the transformation of traditional industries and the improvement of workers’well-beings.It is of great significance to evaluate the effects of the policy and guide the formulation of follow-up policies to explore the practical paths and effects of the state-owned forest areas in promoting common prosperity since the policy of completely banning commercial logging of natural forests was implemented.⑵Methods——Based on the existing research results,this paper firstly constructed the theoretical framework of common prosperity,and combined with the actual situation of the state-owned forest areas in Northeast China,analyzed the practical paths of promoting common prosperity in the state-owned forest areas from the two dimensions of value realization of forest ecological products and ecological compensation.This paper then used descriptive statistics and comparative research method to evaluate the actual effects of the common prosperity in the state-owned forest areas after the implementation of the policy of completely banning commercial logging of natural forests.The research data were collected from the monitoring data of people’s livelihoods in the key state-owned forest areas from 2015 to 2023 and the China Statistical Yearbooks.⑶Results——By realizing the value of forest ecological products and improving the ecological compensation mechanism,the policy of completely banning commercial logging of natural forests has promoted the process of common prosperity in the state-owned forest areas,and has achieved some remarkable effects.These effects mainly include:First,the value of ecological products and the ways of ecological compensation has been continuously improved.Second,the inco

关 键 词：全面停伐 国有林区 共同富裕 实践路径 

分 类 号：F326.27[经济管理—产业经济]