公共空间生产:社区儿童之家建设效果的理论解释——基于多案例研究  

Public Space Production:A Theoretical Explanation of the Construction Effect of Community Children’s Center Based on Multiple Case Studies

作　　者：南方 NAN Fang(Institute of Comprehensive Social Governance,Beijing Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100101,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市社会科学院综合治理研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《同济大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期80-90,共11页Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“儿童友好社区建设的模式比较和政策支持机制研究”(21BSH116)。

摘　　要：儿童之家是当前我国儿童福利和保护服务体系的基层基础,也是社区嵌入式服务高质量发展的重要阵地。基于空间生产理论建构社区儿童之家建设效果的评价指标,通过对6个北京市示范性儿童之家的多案例比较,分析社区儿童之家建设效果的影响机制。研究结果表明,致力于确立空间合法性的制度建构策略、提升服务可及性的功能融合策略以及增强发展可持续性的社区凝聚策略对儿童之家建设具有积极的推动作用。这一结论提示,社区公共空间建设中的资源网络建构、服务合作生产和空间理念传递应以助推空间生产和再生产的逻辑进行调整优化,以推动社区空间从承载公共服务的物理空间向建构社区认同的精神空间转化,为培育基层社区治理共同体营造有利环境。Community Children’s Center is the grassroots foundation of the current child welfare and protection service system and plays an important role in promoting the high-quality development of community-embedded services.Based on the theory of spatial production,evaluation indicators for the construction of community children’s centers are constructed.Through a comparative analysis of six exemplary children’s centers in Beijing,this study analyzes the impact mechanism of the construction effect of community children’s centers.The result indicates that strategies such as legitimizing space through institutional construction,integrating functions to enhance service accessibility,and strengthening community cohesion to promote sustainable development have positive impact on the construction effects of children’s centers.It also suggests that in the construction of community public spaces,it is essential to adjust and optimize the development of resource networks,the collaborative production of services,and the transmission of spatial concepts so as to enhance the logic of spatial production and reproduction,drive community spaces to transform from physical spaces that carry public services to spiritual spaces that construct community identity,and provide fertile soil for the development of grassroots governance communities.

关 键 词：空间生产 儿童之家 公共服务 社区治理 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]