陕甘宁边区乡村的仪式变迁与文化改造——以定边县卜掌村为例  

Ritual Changes and Cultural Transformation of Villages in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region:A Case Study of Buzhang Village,Dingbian County

作　　者：孙云 冯风 SUN Yun;FENG Feng(School of Marxism,Shannxi Normal University,Xi’an 710119,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学马克思主义学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《安徽史学》2025年第2期115-125,共11页Historical Research In Anhui

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“新时代弘扬英模精神研究”(18BKS098)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：定边县卜掌村作为延安时期中共在陕甘宁边区率先开展文化改造的模范村,相关仪式的展演与变迁浓缩了边区乡村文化在传统“乡俗”基础上向新民主主义文化过渡的历史进程。在这一过程中,仪式对文化象征意义的传递功能不可忽视。以卜掌村为典型,仪式的运用作为传承优秀传统文化基础上转变乡村民众文化观念的有效方式,为中共在边区乡村塑造价值认同提供了重要的助推力。卜掌村仪式变迁的历史叙事及仪式的价值观传递功能为中共的乡村文化改造工作做出了特有的历史贡献。Buzhang Village,Dingbian County,which was the pioneering village in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area where the Communist Party of China carried out cultural transformation during the Yan’an Period,has witnessed the exhibition and transformation of related ceremonies,which have condensed the historical process of rural culture in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area transitioning from traditional“village customs”to new democratic culture.In this process,the function of ceremonies in conveying cultural symbolic meanings cannot be ignored.Taking Buzhang Village as an example,the use of ceremonies as an effective means of inheriting excellent traditional culture and transforming the cultural concepts of rural villagers has provided important impetus for the Party to shape value identity in rural areas.The historical narrative of rural ceremony transformation and the value transmission function of ceremonies have made a unique contribution to the Party’s rural cultural transformation work.

关 键 词：陕甘宁边区 乡村文化改造 仪式 卜掌村 

分 类 号：K269.5[历史地理—历史学]