基于边缘计算的实验室管理系统研究与实现  

Research and implementation of laboratory management system based on edge computing

作　　者：张静[1] ZHANG Jing(College of Internet and Communication,Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Wuhu 241001,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽机电职业技术学院互联网与通信学院,安徽芜湖241001

出　　处：《无线互联科技》2025年第4期56-59,共4页Wireless Internet Science and Technology

基　　金：2021年安徽省高校自然科学重点项目,项目名称:面向隐私保护的移动群智感知智能绿波控制方法研究,项目编号:KJ2021A1521。

摘　　要：传统的实验室存在预约管理困难、设备维护困难等问题,尤其是一些对环境有特殊要求的实验室需要保证温度、湿度等环境条件,要求及时对精密设备进行维护。人工维持实验室整个工作环境,工作量大,容易疏忽遗漏。针对这些问题,文章设计了基于物联网和边缘计算设备的实验室预约系统。系统采用“云-边-端”管理方式,把系统分为3个部分,其中终端主要作用是连接温湿度、光照等各类传感器设备,通过编程控制将传感器数据传入边端网关设备。边端负责对现场采集的数据进行处理,将已过滤的数据安全传输给云端。云端系统是基于SpringBoot和Vue的实验室管理系统设计,实现了系统管理员对用户和实验室的管理。实验结果表明该系统工作稳定、性能优异,不仅能够提高实验室管理的效率,同时具有较高的安全性、便捷性和成本低廉等优点。With traditional laboratories,there are many problems such as difficulty in appointment management and equipment maintenance.In particular,some laboratories that have special requirements for the environment also need to ensure environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity,as well as timely maintenance requirements for precision equipment.If manual work is used to maintain the entire working environment of the laboratory,the workload will be heavy and it is easy to be overlooked.In response to these problems,the article designs a laboratory reservation system based on Internet of Things and edge computing devices.This system adopts a“cloud-edge-end”management method and divides the system into three parts.The main function of the terminal is to connect various sensor devices such as temperature,humidity,and lighting,and to control them through programming to transmit sensor data to the edge end gateway device.The edge is responsible for processing the data collected on site,making decisions based on these data,and securely transmitting the filtered data to the cloud.The cloud system is a laboratory management system design based on SpringBoot and Vue,which enables system administrators to manage users and laboratories.The experimental results show that the system works stably and has excellent performance.It can not only improve the efficiency of laboratory management,but also have the advantages of high safety,convenience and low cost.

关 键 词：边缘计算 云-边一端 物联网 实验室管理系统 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程] TP393.09[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]