铁碳功能载体在河湖原位强化净化及生态修复中的应用  

Application of Iron-Carbon Functional Carrier in In-situ Enhanced Purification and Ecological Restoration of Rivers and Lakes

作　　者：李宬志 丁红岩 张浩亮 赵艳 陆泯峰 欧子旋 郝梁山 冯骞[1,2,3] LI Cheng-zhi;DING Hong-yan;ZHANG Hao-liang;ZHAO Yan;LU Min-feng;OU Zi-xuan;HAO Liang-shan;FENG Qian(College of Environment,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China;Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes,Ministry of Education,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China;Guohe Environmental Research InstituteCo.Ltd.,Nanjing 211599,China;Changzhou Liancheng Pipeline Network Co.Ltd.,Changzhou 213000,China;Changzhou Xinmei Water Group Co.Ltd.,Changzhou 213022,China;Changzhou Xinjing Water Environmental Technology Co.Ltd.,Changzhou 213000,China;Changzhou Xin’an Water Conservancy Co.Ltd.,Changzhou 213000,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学环境学院,江苏南京210098 [2]河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210098 [3]国河环境研究所<南京>有限公司,江苏南京211599 [4]常州市连城管道网络有限公司,江苏常州213000 [5]常州新美水务集团有限公司,江苏常州213022 [6]常州新景水环境技术有限公司,江苏常州213000 [7]常州新岸水利有限公司,江苏常州213000

出　　处：《中国给水排水》2025年第4期54-56,57-61,共8页China Water & Wastewater

基　　金：常州市科技计划资助项目(CJ20210049);国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3208900)。

摘　　要：针对河湖原位水质改善与生态功能提升中生物膜修复技术挂膜启动、高效运行等方面的难题,从载体开发和使用的角度综述了河湖原位净化和修复领域铁碳功能载体的制备和应用进展。结合载体应用的条件,分析了铁碳功能载体原位强化净化污染河湖与生态修复的原理,提出了铁碳功能载体钝化过程缓解、铁碳载体与其他净化技术耦合等未来研究与发展方向,以期为河湖原位水生态修复领域铁碳功能载体的应用提供支撑。In view of the difficulties in the start-up and efficient operation of biofilm repair technologies in the in-situ water quality enhancement and ecological restoration of rivers and lakes,this study reviews advancements in the preparation and application of iron-carbon functional carriers in insitu purification and restoration from the perspective of carrier development and utilization.The mechanisms of in-situ enhanced the purification of polluted rivers and lakes and ecological restoration were analyzed based on the conditions of carrier application.Furthermore,the study identifies future research directions,including mitigating the passivation of iron-carbon functional carriers and integrating them with other purification technologies.These findings aim to support the broader application of ironcarbon functional carriers in in-situ water ecological restoration of rivers and lakes.

关 键 词：铁碳功能材料 河湖水生态修复 污水处理 原位修复 

分 类 号：TU992[建筑科学—市政工程]