地域·阶级·底层:论罗淑乡土叙事的女性文学史意义与当代价值  

Region,Class,and the Marginalized:On the Literary Significance and Contemporary Value of Luo Shu’s Female Rural Narrative

作　　者：陈鸣镝 CHEN Ming-di(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学文学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《山东女子学院学报》2025年第2期80-90,共11页Journal of Shandong Women's University

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目“二十世纪初安徽女性小说叙述声音研究”(项目编号:AHSKY2022D238)。

摘　　要：四川简阳籍女作家罗淑是百年中国女性文学史上较早自觉致力于创作乡土文学的作家,其女性乡土叙事突破现代女作家较少书写乡村的局限,在男作家主导的乡土文学创作中别有特色。运用比较分析、文本细读、女性主义文学批评的方法,研究罗淑的乡土文学作品可以发现,罗淑的乡土叙事富有蜀地特色,展现当时四川简阳农村的生产和生活面貌,表述与革命时代风潮相契合的阶级关系之思,描绘知识女性较少贴近的底层生活。罗淑的作品呈现带有鲜明本土色彩的乡土中国,具有女性主体意识。罗淑的创作拓宽了知识女性文学创作的题材和视域,为新世纪以来兴起的女性乡土叙事潮流提供了重要参考价值。Luo Shu,a female writer from Jianyang,Sichuan,is one of the early figures in the history of Chinese women’s literature who consciously dedicated herself to rural literature.Her female rural narratives break through the limitations of modern female writers,who rarely engage with rural themes,and present a unique perspective in the male-dominated field of rural literature.Through comparative analysis,close reading,and feminist literary criticism,this study examines Luo Shu’s rural literary works and reveals that her narratives are deeply rooted in the distinctive features of Sichuan,showcasing the rural production and lifestyle of Jianyang during that era.These works reflect class relations that resonate with the revolutionary sentiments of the time,while also depicting the lower-class lives rarely explored by educated women.Luo Shu’s works present a rural China imbued with strong local colors and a feminist consciousness.Her literary contributions expand the thematic and perceptual boundaries of women’s literature,providing important reference value for the emerging trend of female rural narratives in the 21st century.

关 键 词：罗淑 女性乡土叙事 地域 阶级 底层 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]