技术竞争抑制下企业专利组合策略选择研究  

Corporate Patent Portfolio Strategy Selection Under the Inhibitory Effects of Technological Competition

作　　者：唐健廷 吴洁[1] 王建刚[1] 谢小东 TANG Jian-ting;WU Jie;WANG Jian-gang;XIE Xiao-Dong(School of Economics and Management,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang 212003)

机构地区：[1]江苏科技大学经济管理学院,江苏镇江212003

出　　处：《软科学》2025年第2期59-67,共9页Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(72171122)。

摘　　要：首先,在构建专利互补性关联网络的基础上,利用Louvain聚类算法识别专利组合;其次,根据技术相似性这一特征,确定专利组合与竞争对手的关联关系;再次,结合技术竞争对专利组合的影响机理,构建指标并计算专利组合创新策略与产业化策略效果相对受抑制程度;最后,分析技术竞争对京东方公司在扩展现实领域专利组合策略效果的影响,结合可构成的产品或应用方案对策略选择提出建议。结果表明,相对于以往仅从专利组合角度或企业自身角度的分析,该方法可以为企业专利组合策略选择提供更多参考。First,a complementary patent network is constructed,and the Louvain clustering algorithm is employed to identify patent portfolios.Then,based on technological similarity,the relationships between patent portfolios and competitors are established.Furthermore,indicators are developed to quantify the extent to which technological competition suppresses the effectiveness of innovation and industrialization strategies within patent portfolios.Lastly,the impact of technological competition on BOE Technology Group′s patent portfolio strategies in the extended reality sector is analyzed,and strategy recommendations are proposed based on potential products or applications.The results indicate that,compared to traditional analyses focusing solely on patent portfolios or the perspective of the firm,this approach provides more comprehensive guidance for companies in selecting patent portfolio strategies.

关 键 词：专利组合 创新策略 产业化策略 技术竞争 策略选择 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理] F204[经济管理—国民经济] F426.6