改良式下肢周径测量方法在全膝关节置换术后的应用  

Application of a modified method of lower limb circumference measurement after total knee arthroplasty

作　　者：代极静 甘玉云[1] 刘静[1] 刘星[1] 常俊[2] DAI Ji-jing;GAN Yu-yun;LIU Jing;LIU Xing;CHANG Jun(The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230022,Anhui;不详)

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学第一附属医院关节外科,安徽合肥230022 [2]安徽医科大学第一附属医院北区,安徽合肥230012

出　　处：《安徽医专学报》2025年第1期126-127,130,共3页Journal of Anhui Medical College

基　　金：安徽医科大学校基金(编号:2020xkj209)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨改良式下肢周径测量方法在全膝关节置换术后的应用效果。方法:选取医院收治的284例膝关节置换术患者为研究对象,根据随机数表法将其分为常规组(142例)和改良组(142例),常规组采用在髌骨上下缘15cm测量下肢周径,改良组采用在腓骨小头上15 cm和下8 cm测量下肢周径,比较两种方法测量时长、测量时疼痛评分、患者满意度。结果:改良组测量时长短于常规组(P<0.01),改良组测量时患者疼痛评分低于常规组(P<0.01),改良组患者满意度高于常规组(P<0.01)。结论:改良式下肢周径测量方法可缩短测量时间、减轻患者测量时疼痛感,提高患者满意度。Objective:To explore the application effect of modified lower limb circumference measurement method after total knee arthroplasty.Methods:284 cases of knee arthroplasty patients admitted were selected as the study object,and were divided into 142 in the conventional group and 142 in the modified group according to the random number table,and the conventional group measured the circumference of the lower limb at 15 cm above and below the upper edge of the patella,and the modified group measured the circumference of the lower limb at 15 cm and 8cm below the head of the fibula,and compared the time spent for measuring,pain score at the time of measuring,patient satisfaction.Results:The time spent for measuring of the modified group was shorter than that of the conventional group(P<0.01),the pain score at the time of measuring of the modified group was lower than that of the conventional group(P<0.01),and the satisfaction of the modified group was higher than that of the conventional group(P<0.01);Conclusion:The modified lower limb circumference measurement method can shorten the time spent for measuring,reduce the patient's pain at the time of measuring,and improve the patient's satisfaction.

关 键 词：下肢周径 改良式测量方法 关节成形术 全膝关节置换术 

分 类 号：R687.4[医药卫生—骨科学]