2016-2020年上饶市结核病防治规划实施效果分析  

Analysis of Implementation Effect of Tuberculosis Control Program in Shangrao from 2016 to 2020

作　　者：夏军 朱芳婷 章琪 Xia Jun;Zhu Fangting;Zhang Qi(Shangrao Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shangrao,Jiangxi,334000,China)

机构地区：[1]上饶市疾病预防控制中心,江西上饶334000

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2025年第2期70-74,共5页Chinese Primary Health Care

基　　金：上饶市卫生健康委员会科技计划(20241CZDX97)。

摘　　要：目的:通过评估《上饶市“十三五”结核病防治规划》的核心指标,对上饶市“十三五”期间的结核病防治工作进行整体评价,分析上饶市结核病防治工作的优势与不足,为今后上饶市结核病防治工作提供数据支持和科学依据。方法:按照《“十三五”全国结核病防治规划》终期评估调查方案,整理研究期间结核病信息管理系统的相关数据,并对结核病防治规划核心指标进行分析。结果:2020年上饶市肺结核登记率为50.67/10万(3462/6833044),肺结核患者成功治疗率为93.88%(3159/3365),规范管理率为86.86%(2923/3365),病原学阳性率为64.33%(2130/3311),肺结核及疑似肺结核患者总体到位率为97.71%(4355/4457),高危人群耐药筛查率为96.72%(118/122),新病原学阳性患者耐药筛查率为81.77%(1036/1267),利福平耐药患者纳入治疗率为85.00%(17/20),HIV/AIDS患者结核病检查率为89.76%(3008/3351)。结论:上饶市在《上饶市“十三五”结核病防治规划》的实施方面基本达到了既定目标,尤其是在耐药结核病防治和实验室建设方面取得了显著成果,但在结核病经费保障、患者治疗管理、HIV患者结核病检查等方面仍面临挑战。OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study is to conduct an overall evaluation of tuberculosis prevention and control work in Shangrao during the“13th Five Year Plan”period by evaluating the core indicators of tuberculosis prevention and control plan in Shangrao,Jiangxi Province,and to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of tuberculosis prevention and control work in Shangrao in detail,so as to provide data support and scientific basis for tuberculosis prevention and control in Shangrao in the future.METHODS According to the final evaluation survey plan of the“13th Five Year Plan”National Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Plan,the data of tuberculosis information management system during the study period were sorted out,and the core indicators of Shangrao were analyzed.RESULTS The registration rate of pulmonary tuberculosis in Shangrao in 2020 was 50.75/105(3468/6833044).The successful treatment rate of pulmonary tuberculosis patients was 93.88%(3159/3365).The standardized management rate was 86.86%(2923/3365).The positive rate of pathogen detection was 64.33%(2130/3311).The overall incidence rate of pulmonary tuberculosis and suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients was 97.71%(4355/4457).The screening rate for drug resistance in high-risk populations is 96.72%(118/122).The drug resistance screening rate of new pathogen positive patients was 81.77%(1036/1267).The inclusion rate of rifampicin resistant patients in treatment was 85.00%(17/20).The detection rate of tuberculosis in HIV/AIDS patients was 89.76%(3008/3351).CONCLUSION Shangrao has basically achieved the set goals in the implementation of The“13th Five Year Plan”Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Program,especially in the prevention and control of drug-resistant tuberculosis and laboratory construction.However,Shangrao still faces challenges in tuberculosis funding security,patient treatment management,HIV tuberculosis screening and other aspects.

关 键 词：“十三五”规划 结核病防治 实施效果 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学]