续断在德宏低海拔地区栽培技术探讨与初步应用  

Exploration and Preliminary Application of Cultivation Technology for Dipsacus asperoides at Low Altitudes in Dehong

作　　者：张玉龙 卢靖 蔡文良 李凤 ZHANG Yulong;LU Jing;CAI Wenliang;LI Feng(Dehong Vocational College,Mangshi 678400,China;Dehong Research Institute of Forestry,Ruili 678601,China)

机构地区：[1]德宏职业学院,云南芒市678400 [2]德宏州林业科学研究所,云南瑞丽678601

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2025年第3期125-130,共6页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：云南省科技人才与平台计划(202305AF150095)。

摘　　要：高海拔地区人工种植的中药材续断产量已不能满足市场增长需求,为开辟新的种植区域,对续断在低海拔地区栽培技术进行了初步探索。发现续断在德宏低海拔地区种植当年生长迅速,且冬季地上部分无枯萎现象;根系生长正常,主根明显;病虫害不严重,仅有少量蚜虫危害。根据续断的生物生态学特性分析在德宏低海拔地区种植可能遇到的问题,提出解决方案和应对措施,制定栽培方案并应用于实际生产,并总结了在德宏低海拔地区种植续断的初步技术。The yield of Chinese medicine herb Dipsacus asperoides cultivated in high-altitude areas could not meet the growing market requirement.This study was conducted to explore the technical measures of planting D.asperoides in low-altitude areas,and to demonstrate the feasibility,so as to develop the new planting areas for this medicine herb.It was found that D.asperoides cultivated in low-altitude areas of Dehong in Yunnan Province could achieve fast growth in the planting year,did not wither during the winter,the root growth was normal and with obvious main root,the problem of pest and disease was not obvious,and only slight aphid damage occurred.This study analyzed the potential problems that might arise in low-altitude planting,some solutions and countermeasures were proposed,cultivation plans were formulated and were applied to the practical cases,the preliminary D.asperoides cultivation technologies in the low-altitude areas were studied and summarized.

关 键 词：续断 低海拔栽培 技术探讨 初步应用 

分 类 号：S567.239[农业科学—中草药栽培]