人类文明新形态的现实依据:基于人的生活方式视角  

The Realistic Basis for Creating a New Form of Human Advancement:Based on the Perspective of Human Lifestyle Development

作　　者：齐承水 吴倩 QI Cheng-shui;WU Qian(School of Marxism,Northwestern Polytechnic University,Xi’an 710129,China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学马克思主义学院,陕西西安710129

出　　处：《西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期1-10,共10页Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“人类文明新形态对马克思主义文明观的原创性贡献研究”(22XKS024);陕西省共青团和青年工作研究课题“新时代党的创新理论青年化阐释的效果评价及提升路径研究”(20241805)。

摘　　要：人的生活方式发展变化史是在人类文明形态的发展演进史中呈现出来的,由此其是理解人类文明新形态的现实依据。基于对作为社会关系、内在动力和价值追求的生活方式的追问,分别构成了人类文明新形态现实逻辑、实践逻辑和价值逻辑。人类文明新形态直面西方现代性文明中人的生活方式危机,深入反思以片面追求物质利益为基础的物质主义生活方式,以商品追求为基本形式、消费欲望得以满足以及人同自然、社会关系相割裂的消费主义生活方式,以个人为社会中心、追求个人利益至上的个人主义生活方式。人类文明新形态以变革人的生活方式来观照现实,通过生活方式理念创新、新发展理念指引以及坚持马克思主义系统的生活观点,实现人的生活方式的理念变革;通过阐释人民群众的主体样态、物质生活与精神生活协调的内容样态、以劳动为基础的实现样态以及发展进程中的过程样态,实现人的生活方式的样态变革;通过建构生活型社会、实现中华民族的永续进步以及人的自由全面发展,实现人的生活方式的目标变革。The history of the development and change of human lifestyles is presented in the evolution of human civilization forms,which serves as a realistic basis for the understanding of a new form of human advancement.An examination of the lifestyle as social relation,intrinsic motivation and value pursuit reveals the logic of reality,practice and value in the new forms of human civilization.Developing a new form of human advancement in the face of the crisis of human lifestyle emerging from Western modern civilization requires us to reflect deeply on the materialistic lifestyle that is based on the one-sided pursuit of material interests,the consumerist lifestyle,which takes the pursuit of goods as its basic form,seeks to satisfy the consumer’s desires to the fullest and cuts people off from nature and society,and also the individualistic lifestyle that is centered on the individual and the pursuit of personal interests as the highest priority.New forms of human advancement concern the reality and transformation of people’s lifestyles.Human lifestyles could be transformed through the innovation of lifestyle concepts,the guidance from the new idea of development and the adherence to the Marxist system of thinking about life.A new paradigm of the human lifestyle would be formed by clarifying the subjectivity of the people,the content of harmonizing material with spiritual life,the fulfillment based on labor work,and the process of enrichment and development.By constructing a life-oriented society,realizing the sustainable progress of the Chinese nation and promoting the all-round development of human freedom,the goal of transforming people’s way of life will be achieved.

关 键 词：人类文明新形态 现实依据 人的生活方式追问 人的生活方式危机 人的生活方式变革 

分 类 号：B03[哲学宗教—哲学理论]