基于卫星遥感的市政工程环境污染监测方法研究  

Research on Monitoring Method of Municipal Engineering Environmental Pollution Based on Satellite Remote Sensing

作　　者：姚林波 YAO Linbo(Yangxin Chengtou Landscaping Co.,Ltd.,Binzhou 251800,China)

机构地区：[1]阳信城投园林绿化有限公司,山东滨州251800

出　　处：《中国资源综合利用》2025年第2期57-59,共3页China Resources Comprehensive Utilization

摘　　要：提出一种基于卫星遥感的环境污染监测方法,利用Sentinel-2和Landsat 8遥感数据,计算归一化植被指数(Normalized Difference Vegetation Index,NDVI)和水体污染指数(Water Pollution Index,WPI),结合支持向量机(Support Vector Machine,SVM)分类器分类主要污染源,并基于高斯扩散模型模拟污染物的扩散趋势。试验结果表明,该方法在污染源分类和扩散预测中具有高效性和可靠性,为环境污染治理提供了科学依据。A satellite remote sensing-based method for environmental pollution monitoring is proposed.Using Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8 data,Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Water Pollution Index (WPI) are calculated,pollution sources are classified with Support Vector Machine (SVM),and pollutant diffusion is modeled using a Gaussian diffusion model.The experimental results show that this method has high efficiency and reliability in pollution source classification and diffusion prediction,providing a scientific basis for environmental pollution control.

关 键 词：市政工程 卫星遥感 环境污染监测 

分 类 号：X87[环境科学与工程—环境工程]