海洋石油钻井作业中井喷控制技术的优化与应用  

Optimization and Application of Blowout Control Technology in Offshore Oil Drilling Operations

作　　者：王尧 WANG Yao(Zhanjiang Operations Company of COSL Drilling Division,Zhanjiang 524057,China)

机构地区：[1]中海油服钻井事业部湛江作业公司,广东湛江524057

出　　处：《中国资源综合利用》2025年第2期86-88,共3页China Resources Comprehensive Utilization

摘　　要：海洋石油钻井作业中,井喷事故是危害极为严重的安全隐患,直接关系作业人员生命安全、海洋环境保护和作业经济效益。因此,有必要深入分析海洋石油钻井作业中的井喷风险,全面梳理井喷控制技术现状,提出技术优化方案,然后结合典型案例,评估优化后的井喷控制技术在实际作业中的应用效果。经验证,优化后的井喷控制技术可以显著提升海洋石油钻井作业安全性,减少环境污染,降低经济损失。In offshore oil drilling operations,blowout accidents are extremely serious safety hazards that directly affect the life safety of operators,marine environmental protection,and economic benefits of operations.Therefore,it is necessary to conduct a thorough analysis of the blowout risk in offshore oil drilling operations,comprehensively review the current status of blowout control technology,propose technical optimization solutions,and then evaluate the application effect of the optimized blowout control technology in practical operations by combining typical cases.After verification,the optimized blowout control technology can significantly improve the safety of offshore oil drilling operations,reduce environmental pollution,and minimize economic losses.

关 键 词：海洋石油钻井 井喷控制 技术优化 防喷器 安全管理 

分 类 号：TE58[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]