图书馆学话语体系的组成要素研究  

Research on the Elements of Discourse System of Library Science

作　　者：易凌 龚蛟腾[2,3] Yi Ling;Gong Jiaoteng

机构地区：[1]武汉大学信息管理学院 [2]湘潭大学公共管理学院 [3]湘潭大学图书馆

出　　处：《图书馆学研究》2025年第1期2-10,共9页Research on Library Science

基　　金：中国图书馆学会重点项目“中国特色学术体系建设背景下图书馆学学科变革与发展研究”(项目编号:2022LSCKYXM-ZZ-ZD001)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：话语体系建设是图书馆学融入中国特色哲学社会科学建设大局的重要切入点之一。图书馆学话语体系有着较为复杂的组成要素,包括话语主体、话语受众、话语内容、话语方式、话语效果等部分。话语主体与话语受众是话语体系中“人”的因素,是图书馆学的说者与听者。图书馆学话语主体包括学者、馆员等个人主体与教研单位、学术组织、图书馆等组织主体。话语内容是话语体系的直接表达与呈现,从形式上看涉及图书馆学术语概念、命题定律、论著语篇等,从行为上涉及言说图书馆学的理论内涵、发展行动、价值意义、认同理解、未来愿景等的言语行为,从主题上涉及理论、应用等图书馆学内容。话语方式是话语表达的渠道与途径,分为正式话语方式与非正式话语方式。正式话语方式包括图书馆学论文、著作、报纸、报告等,非正式话语方式包括图书馆学会议、讲座、展览、预印本等。话语效果是在一定话语场范围内话语内容所产生的影响与作用,狭义上是指话语内容对话语主体与话语受众的认知、态度、行动所产生的具体影响,广义上包括对社会的综合影响。The construction of discourse system is one of the important entry points for integrating library science into the overall construction of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics.The discourse system of library science has complex constituent elements,including discourse subject,discourse audience,discourse content,discourse channel,and discourse effect.The discourse subject and discourse audience are the“human”factor in the discourse system,which play the roles of the speaker and the listener in library science.The discourse subject of library science includes individual subjects such as scholars and librarians,as well as organizational subjects such as academic institutions,academic organizations,and libraries.The discourse content is the direct expression and presentation of the discourse system.In the aspect of the form,it involves concepts,propositions,and works of library science.In the aspect of the behavior,it involves speech acts that express the theoretical connotations,development actions,value and meanings,identification and understanding,and future visions of library science.In the aspect of the theme,it involves theoretical library science,applied library science,etc.Discourse channel is the way of expression,which can be divided into formal discourse channel and informal discourse channel.Formal discourse channel includes papers,works,newspapers,reports,etc.,while informal discourse channel includes conferences,lectures,exhibitions,preprints,etc.Discourse effect refers to the influence and impact of discourse content within a certain discourse field.Narrowly defined,it refers to the specific influence of discourse content on the cognition,attitude,and action of discourse subjects and audiences.Broadly speaking,it includes the comprehensive impact on society.

关 键 词：图书馆学 话语体系 要素结构 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]