基于Arduino单片机的机床动态数据采集系统设计  

Design of Machine Tool Dynamic Data Acquisition System Based on Arduino Microcomputer

作　　者：宋雨峰 高强 马文科 刁雪 林大鑫 SONG Yufeng;GAO Qiang;MA Wenke;DIAO Xue;LIN Daxin(Shenyang Institute of Technology,Shenyang 110000,China;College of Fine Arts,Jilin Normal University,Jilin 130000,China;Huasoft Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳工程学院机械学院,沈阳110000 [2]吉林师范大学美术学院,吉林130000 [3]华软科技股份有限公司,沈阳110000

出　　处：《机械工程师》2025年第3期68-72,77,共6页Mechanical Engineer

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅2022年度高等学校基本科研项目(青年项目)(LJKQZ20222264);大学生创新创业训练计划项目“爬树修枝机器人”(D202304171952340288)。

摘　　要：针对传统机床工作状态下基础研究数据缺乏的问题,提出了一种机床动态数据采集系统设计;系统采用Arduino UNO作为主控制器,结合电压检测电路、ACS712电流采集电路、DS18B20温度检测电路、MIC噪声检测电路、OLED12864液晶显示模块、报警模块、紧急制动模块、H-C05蓝牙通信模块,共同组成数据采集系统。该系统可以实现对机床运行过程中电压、电流、温度等数据的采集,且可实现温度过高报警提示及电压异常制动等功能,在此条件下同时进行优化与仿真。Aiming at the lack of basic research data in the traditional machine tool working condition,a machine tool dynamic data acquisition system design is proposed.The system adopts Arduino UNO as the main controller.Voltage detection circuit,ACS712 current acquisition circuit,DS18B20 temperature detection circuit,MIC noise detection circuit,OLED12864 LCD module,alarm module,emergency brake module and H-C05 Bluetooth communication module are combined into a data acquisition system.The system can realize the acquisition of voltage,current,temperature and other data during the operation of the machine tool,and can realize the alarm prompts for high temperature and abnormal voltage braking and other functions,and optimization and simulation are carried out at the same time under the conditions of this function.

关 键 词：Arduino单片机 机床动态数据采集 优化仿真 

分 类 号：TP391.7[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]