Ambulatory Blood Pressure Characteristics and Risk Factors for Circadian Thythm Abnormalities in Elderly Patients with Hypertension  

作　　者：Yaqian Huang 

机构地区：[1]Department of Cardiology,Yichang Central People's Hospital,The First College of Clinical Medical Science,Yichang 443003,Hubei Province,China

出　　处：《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》2025年第2期153-159,共7页临床护理研究(英文)

摘　　要：Objective:To analyze the characteristics of ambulatory blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension and find out the risk factors of abnormal circadian rhythm.Methods:According to the circadian rhythm of patients'blood pressure,they were divided into Group A,Group B and Group C,and all the data of hypertension patients in this study were collected,including age,gender,BMI,smoking,drinking,basic diseases(diabetes,cerebrovascular disease,hyperlipidemia,etc.),fasting blood glucose,ambulatory blood pressure(24-hour mean systolic pressure,24-hour mean diastolic pressure,daytime mean systolic pressure and daytime mean diastolic pressure).Results:There were significant differences in mean systolic blood pressure and mean diastolic blood pressure at night among Group A,Group B and Group C(P<0.05).Age,hyperlipidemia and fasting blood glucose were risk factors for circadian rhythm abnormality(P<0.05),and 24-hour urinary sodium was a protective factor for circadian rhythm abnormality(P<0.05).Conclusion:Age,hyperlipidemia and fasting blood glucose are risk factors for circadian rhythm abnormality(P<0.05),and 24-hour urinary sodium is a protective factor for circadian rhythm abnormality(P<0.05).

关 键 词：Elderly patients HYPERTENSION Ambulatory blood pressure Abnormal circadian rhythm 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]