我国环保形势下工业锅炉系统低氮燃烧及CCUS技术发展现状  

Low-NOx Combustion and CCUS Technology Development Situation in Industrial Boiler Systems under Environmental Protection in China

作　　者：张鑫 胡昊 全淑苗 ZHANG Xin;HU Hao;QUAN Shumiao(Beijing Aerospace Petrochemical Technology and Equipment Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100176,China)

机构地区：[1]北京航天石化技术装备工程有限公司,北京100176

出　　处：《当代化工》2025年第2期447-453,共7页Contemporary Chemical Industry

基　　金：航天六院钱学森基金项目。

摘　　要：我国雾霾天气、酸雨、温室效应等大气污染问题使得工业锅炉运行时排放的NO_(x)和CO_(2)含量备受关注。概述了工业锅炉NO_(x)的生成机理和排放标准,并详细分析了各种低氮燃烧技术的优缺点。阐述了CO_(2)捕集、利用与封存技术(CCUS)原理、工艺特点和发展现状,分析了CO_(2)捕集、封存、利用各工艺技术,详细介绍了各类CO_(2)捕集技术及其优缺点。The atmospheric pollution problems such as haze,acid rain,and greenhouse effect in China have attracted much attention to the NOx and CO_(2) emissions from industrial boilers during operation.In this paper,the mechanism of NOx generation and the NOx emission standards in industrial boilers were described,and the advantages and disadvantages of various types of low-NOx combustion technologies were analyzed.Moreover,the principle,process characteristics and development status of CO_(2) capture,utilisation and storage technology(CCUS) were described,each process technology of CO_(2) capture,storage and utilization was analyzed,and each type of CO_(2) capture technology and its advantages and disadvantages were discussed in detail.

关 键 词：工业锅炉 NO_(x) 低氮燃烧技术 CO_(2) CCUS技术 

分 类 号：TQ038[化学工程]