追问:杜甫七龄咏凤凰--以唐代类书的知识框架为参照  

Du Fu’s Poem on the Phoenix at Age Seven—Referencing the Knowledge Framework of Tang Encyclopedias

作　　者：于翠玲[1] Yu Cuiling

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学文学院,100875

出　　处：《杜甫研究学刊》2025年第2期102-111,共10页Journal of Du fu Studies

摘　　要：杜甫自叙“七龄思即壮,开口咏凤凰”,但这首“咏凤凰”诗没有留存。参照唐代的类书《艺文类聚》《初学记》有关凤凰的文献,分析杜甫诗集中有关凤凰的诗句,可以了解杜甫对“凤凰”认知的文献来源,其建构凤凰意象的儒家思想内涵以及艺术特色。这也是一个关于中国凤凰意象阅读史的案例。Du Fu once recounted,“At the age of seven,my thoughts were already mature;I composed a poem about the phoenix”.However,this“Ode to the Phoenix”has not been preserved.By referring to the literature on the phoenix found in Tang encyclopedic works such as Yi Wen Lei Ju(Anthology of Literature)and Chu Xue Ji(Records of Primary Learning),and by analyzing the verses about the phoenix in Du Fu’s poems,one can uncover the literary sources of Du Fu’s understanding of the phoenix.This approach illuminates the Confucian ideological connotations in his construction of the phoenix imagery and his artistic characteristics.It also serves as a case in the reading history of the phoenix imagery in China.

关 键 词：杜甫 凤凰 类书 文学意象 阅读史 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]