非遗名录中贵州传统戏剧的类型、特征及铸牢中华民族共同体意识价值  

Study on the Types,Characteristics and Value in Building a Strong Sense of Community among the Chinese Nation of Guizhou Traditional Drama in the Intangible Heritage List

作　　者：侯有德 蒋欢宜 HoU You-de;JIANG Huan-yi(School of Marxism,Tongren University,Tongren,Guizhou 554300,China)

机构地区：[1]铜仁学院马克思主义学院,贵州铜仁554300

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2025年第1期90-95,共6页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“清代以来湘黔桂边区民族民间戏剧文化交融历程研究”(项目编号:22BMZ060);铜仁学院2022年度博士科研启动基金项目“生态文明视域下武陵民族地区传统生态知识活化利用研究”(项目编号:trxyDH2208)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：非遗名录中的传统戏剧是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分。非遗名录中的贵州传统戏剧种类丰富,涵盖少数民族戏剧、祭祀仪式性戏剧、傀儡戏剧、民间小戏四大类型。非遗名录中的贵州传统戏剧具有民族特色鲜明、原始古朴之风浓郁、交融态势凸显等特征,在增强贵州各民族对本民族及中华民族共同体的认同,强化其对中华文化的认同,进而铸牢中华民族共同体意识方面具有重要价值。Traditional drama on the Intangible cultural heritage list is an important part of Chinese outstanding traditional culture. There are many kinds of Guizhou traditional dramas in the intangible heritage list, including four types:minority drama, sacrificial ritual drama, puppet drama and folk drama. The Guizhou traditional drama in the intangible heritage list has the characteristics of distinct ethnic characteristics, strong primitive and ancient style, prominent blending trend, etc., which is of great value in enhancing the identification of Guizhou ethnic groups with their own ethnic group and the Chinese national community, strengthening their identification with Chinese culture, and further forging the consciousness of the Chinese national community.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 贵州传统戏剧 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]