定制化机械产品设计中二次开发技术的应用现状及其展望  

Application Status and Prospect of Secondary Development Technology in Customized Mechanical Product Design

作　　者：付雷杰[1] 王建伟 白瑀[1] 姚慧[1] 左鹏军 曹岩 FU Lei-jie;WANG Jian-wei;BAI Yu;YAO Hui;ZUO Peng-jun;CAO Yan(School of Mechatronic Engineering,Xi'an Technological University,Xi'an 710021,China;Shaanxi Machinery Research Institute,Xi'an 712000,China;School of Computer Science and Engineering,Xi'an Technological University,Xi'an 710021,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工业大学机电工程学院,西安710021 [2]陕西省机械研究院,西安712000 [3]西安工业大学计算机科学与工程学院,西安710021

出　　处：《科学技术与工程》2025年第7期2637-2653,共17页Science Technology and Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(52275508);陕西省重点研发计划(2023-YBGY-097);陕西省创新能力支撑计划(2022PT-02);西安市科技计划(23GXFW0031)。

摘　　要：设计周期是影响定制化机械产品开发的关键因素之一,应用二次开发技术是提高定制化产品开发效率的有效方法。为使二次开发技术更好地在定制化机械产品设计平台开发应用中高质量发展,在分析定制化产品生产发展历程与基于参数化设计的定制化产品设计方法的基础上,简要介绍二次开发关键技术研究进展。从不同角度分析了定制化机械产品设计中二次开发技术的研究与应用现状,总结存在的问题。最后,结合人工智能、协同设计、云技术、数字孪生等技术,对未来二次开发技术发展趋势进行了展望,并阐述国产化开发平台的重要性,为定制化机械产品设计中二次开发技术的应用与进一步发展提供参考。Design cycle is one of the key factors that influence the development of customized mechanical products(CMP).Secondary development technology(SDT)is an effective method to enhance the efficiency of CMP.To better promote high-quality development of SDT in CMP applications,first,key technological advancements in SDT were briefly introduced based on the analyzes of the evolution of customized product production and the parameterized design methods.Then,research and application status of SDT in CMP design was analyzed from different perspectives,and existing problems are summarized.Finally,the future trends of SDT were explored in conjunction with modern information technologies,such as artificial intelligence(AI),collaborative design(CD),cloud technology(CT),and digital twins(DT),and the importance of domestic development platforms was emphasized.The results provides a reference for the application and further development of SDT in CMP.

关 键 词：定制化机械产品 二次开发 参数化设计 技术集成 

分 类 号：TH122[机械工程—机械设计及理论]