地铁施工中车站主体结构防水技术研究  

Research on Waterproofing Technology for Subway Station Main Structures

作　　者：陶广辉 Tao Guang-hui(Hefei Rail Transit Group Co.,Ltd.,Hefei 230000,Anhui Province,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥市轨道交通集团有限公司,安徽合肥230000

出　　处：《建筑与装饰》2025年第5期177-179,共3页Construction & Decoration

摘　　要：地铁施工中车站主体结构的防水技术是保证地铁工程质量和安全的重要环节。本文通过分析地下水对地铁车站施工的影响,探讨了防水设计的基本原则,并详细阐述了地铁车站主体结构防水技术的多种方法,包括防水混凝土、防水卷材、防水涂料、注浆防水及防水堵漏技术。同时,结合施工准备、结构自防水、外部防水层施工及防水质量控制等方面,提出了全面系统的防水施工技术方案,旨在为地铁车站防水施工提供理论依据和实践指导。Waterproofing technology for subway station main structures is a crucial aspect of ensuring the quality and safety of subway projects.This paper analyzes the impact of groundwater on subway station construction and discusses the basic principles of waterproof design.It also elaborates on various waterproofing methods for subway station main structures,including waterproof concrete,waterproof membranes,waterproof coatings,grouting waterproofing,and leakage control techniques.Additionally,the paper proposes a comprehensive and systematic waterproofing construction technology plan,covering construction preparation,structural self-waterproofing,external waterproof layer construction,and quality control of waterproofing.This plan aims to provide theoretical and practical guidance for waterproofing construction in subway stations.

关 键 词：地铁施工 车站主体结构 防水技术 

分 类 号：TU7[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]