应急避难场所给排水设计探讨  

Discussion on water supply and drainage design of emergency shelter

作　　者：费艳林 FEI Yanlin(Shanghai Construction Design&Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200235,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市建工设计研究总院有限公司,上海200235

出　　处：《给水排水》2024年第S1期255-258,共4页Water & Wastewater Engineering

摘　　要：就应急避难场所的给排水设计展开论述,先介绍了当前设置应急避难场所的意义和定义;再具体论述应急给水设计时应急水源如何选择、避难人员用水量的计算、应急储水装置的选择、应急供水的几种常规方式以及消毒方式的选择;应急排水设计的主要形式和要求、应急消防设计的形式和要点以及应急避难平灾转换的具体措施。以上提供一些常规的设计思路和方法,供广大给排水设计同行借鉴参考。This article discusses the design of water supply and drainage for emergency shelters,first introducing the significance and definition of setting up emergency shelters at present;Further elaborate on how to select emergency water sources during emergency water supply design,calculate the water consumption of evacuees,select emergency water storage devices,several conventional methods of emergency water supply,and choose disinfection methods;The main forms and requirements of emergency drainage design,the forms and key points of emergency fire protection design,and specific measures for emergency shelter and disaster relief conversion.The above provides some conventional design ideas and methods for reference by peers in water supply and drainage design.

关 键 词：应急避难场所 应急水源 应急储水装置 平灾转换 

分 类 号：TU9[建筑科学]