济南市泉域岩溶发育特征及地下空间开发对泉水保护影响分析  

Analysis of karst development characteristics and the impact of underground space development on spring water protection in Jinan City

作　　者：郑姝卉 韩琳 赵振伟 刘淑芬 韦纯浪 刘建友 ZHENG Shuhui;HAN Lin;ZHAO Zhenwei;LIU Shufen;WEI Chunlang;LIU Jianyou(Shandong Survey and Desige Institute of Water Conservancy Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 250013,Shandong,China;Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development 801 Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Brigade,Jinan 250013,Shandong,China;Nanchang Jiaotong Institute,Nanchang 330100,Jiangxi,China;China Railway Engineering Desige and Consulting Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100055,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省水利勘测设计院有限公司,山东济南250013 [2]山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八○一水文地质工程地质大队,山东济南250014 [3]南昌交通学院,江西南昌330100 [4]中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司,北京100055

出　　处：《水利水电技术(中英文)》2024年第S2期540-548,共9页Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering

摘　　要：随着城市地下空间开发利用,对地下泉水也带来一系列问题,为了保护地下泉水,以济南市泉域为研究对象,通过野外调查、实验分析和钻探等方法,系统分析了泉域岩溶地质特征和地下水文地质条件,重点分析了其岩溶发育特征、泉水形成以及地下空间开发对泉水保护的影响。评估地下空间开发对泉水保护影响时,需要考虑多种地质因素,如地质构造、水文地质条件、隔水层因素、岩溶发育情况等多种因素等。研究结果显示地下空间开发可能对泉水保护产生不利影响,因此建议实行精细化监测与管理、科学合理开发利用、加强规划与管控、加强科研与技术创新以及加强国际交流与合作。通过对岩溶地质特征、泉水水文地质过程和地下空间开发情况的综合分析,揭示了地下空间开发可能对泉水保护带来的影响机制和对策建议。In order to protect the underground springs,this paper takes the spring area of Jinan City as the research object,and systematically analyzes the karst geological characteristics and underground hydrogeological conditions of the spring area through field investigation,experimental analysis and drilling,focusing on the karst development characteristics,spring water formation and the impact of underground space development on spring water protection.When evaluating the impact of underground space development on spring water protection,it is necessary to consider a variety of geological factors,such as geological structure,hydrogeological conditions,aquifer factors,karst development and other factors.The result show that the development of underground space may have an adverse impact on the protection of spring water,so it is suggested to implement fine monitoring and management,scientific and rational development and utilization,strengthen planning and control,strengthen scientific research and technological innovation,and strengthen international exchanges and cooperation.Through the comprehensive analysis of karst geological characteristics,hydrogeological processes of springs and underground space development,the influence mechanism of underground space development on spring water protection and countermeasures are revealed.

关 键 词：济南市 泉域 岩溶发育 泉水形成 地下空间开发 泉水保护 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]