现当代哲学演进中的五位一体现象学  

Quintuple Phenomenology in the Evolution of Modern and Contemporary Philosophy

作　　者：杨大春[1] Yang Dachun

机构地区：[1]浙江大学哲学学院暨外国哲学研究所,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《社会科学战线》2025年第1期18-27,281,共11页Social Science Front

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(23&ZD241)。

摘　　要：现象学取代了现象主义,它有多种形态,并且最终演变成为各种泛现象学思潮。这一演进既以西方哲学从早期现代哲学经由后期现代哲学向当代哲学转换为背景,又是其集中体现。更明确地说,从后期现代哲学向当代哲学的转换主要表现为从心性现象学向物性现象学演变。意识现象学、身体现象学、语言现象学、他者现象学、物质现象学是现象学的五种主要形态,而在每一形态中,意识、身体、语言、他者、物质又都是相互关联在一起的。这些现象学形态和现象学包含的主要元素以点线面的方式呈现为动态演进中的五位一体。Phenomenology succeeded phenomenalism and has developed in multiple forms,eventually evolving into diverse strands of pan-phenomenology.This development occurs against the backdrop of Western philosophy's transition from early modern through late modern to contemporary philosophy,and it is a concentrated embodiment of this shift.More specifically,the transition from late modern to contemporary philosophy is primarily expressed as an evolution from phenomenology of the mind to phenomenology of materiality.The phenomenology of consciousness,body,language,others,and material are the five main forms of phenomenology.In each of these forms,consciousness,the body,language,others,and material are interrelated.These forms and elements of phenomenology manifest dynamically as a quintuple unity,expressed in the forms of points,lines,or surfaces.

关 键 词：现当代哲学 现象学 五位一体 心性 物性 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]