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作 者:贺娅萍 HE Yaping
机构地区:[1]河南大学经济学院,开封475004
出 处:《亚太经济》2025年第1期74-85,共12页Asia-Pacific Economic Review
基 金:国家社会科学基金重大项目“世界经济的重大结构性矛盾及其深远影响研究”(17ZDA096)。
摘 要:基于区域贸易协定和数字贸易限制措施两个维度,选取全球50个主要经济体,探讨多边与单边数字贸易政策与数字服务出口之间的关系,检验数字贸易规则和数字贸易壁垒的贸易效应。研究发现:数字贸易规则能显著促进数字服务出口,且规则内容的广度扩展能进一步增强此效应,而内容的深度细化并未带来同等效果;数字贸易壁垒对数字服务出口构成明显障碍,且对进口国的影响程度高于出口国,尤其是与知识产权相关壁垒的制约作用最为突出。此外,数字贸易政策通过成本管控和创新机制对数字服务出口产生影响。With the rapid development of digital trade,the importance of digital trade policies has become increasingly prominent.The paper focuses on two dimensions:regional trade agree-ments and digital trade restrictions,and selects 50 major economies worldwide to explore the rela-tionship between multilateral and unilateral digital trade policies and digital service exports,as well as tests the trade effects of digital trade rules and barriers.The findings indicate that digital trade rules significantly promote digital service exports,and the expansion of the breadth of agreement content enhances this effect,whereas the refinement of content depth does not produce an equiva-lent outcome.Digital trade barriers pose notable obstacles to digital service exports with a greater impact on importing countries than exporting countries,particularly those barriers related to intel-lectual property rights.Furthermore,digital trade policies influence digital service exports through cost control and innovation mechanisms.
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