A comprehensive evaluation of the potential of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria for applications in agriculture in stressed environments  

作　　者：Naila RAFIQUE Sadia KHALIL Massimiliano CARDINALE Aysha RASHEED Fengliang ZHAO Zainul ABIDEEN 

机构地区：[1]Department of Microbiology,Federal Urdu University of Arts,Science and Technology,Karachi 75270,Pakistan [2]Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies,University of Salento,SP6 Lecce-Monteroni,Lecce 73100,Italy [3]Dr.Muhammad Ajmal Khan Institute of Sustainable Halophyte Utilization,University of Karachi,Karachi 75270,Pakistan [4]Environment and Plant Protection Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences(CATAS),Haikou 571101,China [5]College of Agriculture,University of Al Dhaid,P.O.Box 27272,Sharjah 21325,The United Arab Emirates

出　　处：《Pedosphere》2025年第1期229-248,共20页土壤圈(英文版)

摘　　要：The world is facing a consistent increase in human population and a noticeable decrease in cultivable lands due to soil salinization,abrupt climatic changes,and less rainfall.These problems have increased the importance of finding ecologically sustainable solutions to ensure global food security.Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria can be advantageous to enhancing plant productivity and safeguarding against environmental stresses.They may assist plants by atmospheric nitrogen fixation,nutrient recycling,phosphate solubilization,iron sequestration via siderophore formation,and production of phytohormones like indole-3-acetic acid and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase.They can also be used as biofertilizers and biocontrol agents as they produce antibiotics,exopolysaccharides,and hydrolytic enzymes.In this review,the connections between microbial populations,as microbial inoculants,and plant systems are highlighted,focusing on the enhancement of plant development,environmental resilience of agricultural systems,ecosystem services,and biological challenges under stressed conditions.This review also emphasizes the use of advanced molecular tools and techniques to effectively characterize potent soil microbial communities,their importance in increasing crop yield in stressed soils,and the prospects for future research.

关 键 词：abiotic stress beneficial microbes BIOMASS food security land degradation multi-omics 

分 类 号：S154.3[农业科学—土壤学]