RFID技术下船舶电力计量设备巡检方法优化  

Optimization of inspection method of marine power metering equipment based on RFID technology

作　　者：李昊帅 郑嘉利[1] 张博 李阳 王浩 LI Haoshuai;ZHENG Jiali;ZHANG Bo;LI Yang;WANG Hao(School of Computer,Electronics and Information,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China;Xuchang Power Supply Company,State Grid Henan Electric Power Company,Xuchang 461000,China)

机构地区：[1]广西大学计算机与电子信息学院,广西南宁530004 [2]国网河南省电力公司许昌供电公司,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《舰船科学技术》2025年第4期163-167,共5页Ship Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金地区科学基金资助项目(61761004)。

摘　　要：为了解决多个超高频RFID电子标签同时响应引发的“碰撞”现象,提高识别效率和准确性,确保巡检精确度,提出一种RFID技术下船舶电力计量设备巡检优化方法。针对船舶环境特点,从材料、安装方式和工作频率三方面选取超高频RFID电子标签。利用校验分组动态帧时隙RFID标签防撞算法优化手持RFID阅读器,识别电子标签并读取其内部存储的船舶电力计量设备信息,Web端则利用门控循环单元分析设备是否存在故障。实验结果表明,该方法能有效读取电子标签中的船舶电力计量设备信息,并准确检测设备故障。说明通过RFID技术在船舶电力计量设备巡检中的应用,成功解决了并发响应导致的碰撞问题,实现了电力计量设备的有效巡检,提高了船舶电力巡检的效率和精确度。In order to solve the"collision"phenomenon caused by multiple ultra-high frequency RFID electronic tags responding simultaneously,improve recognition efficiency and accuracy,and ensure inspection accuracy,an optimization method for ship power metering equipment inspection under RFID technology is proposed.Select ultra-high frequency RFID electronic tags based on the characteristics of the ship environment,including materials,installation methods,and operating frequencies.Optimizing the handheld RFID reader using the verification group dynamic frame slot RFID tag collision avoid-ance algorithm,identifying electronic tags and reading their internal stored ship power metering equipment information,and using the gate control loop unit on the web end to analyze whether the equipment has faults.The experimental results show that this method can effectively read the information of ship power metering equipment in electronic tags and accurately de-tect equipment failures.The application of RFID technology in the inspection of ship power metering equipment has success-fully solved the collision problem caused by concurrent responses,achieved effective inspection of power metering equip-ment,and improved the efficiency and accuracy of ship power inspection.

关 键 词：RFID技术 电力计量设备 设备巡检 

分 类 号：U665[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]