基于文献计量和内容分析的保水剂应用研究进展  

Research progress on the application of water retaining agent based on bibliometrics and content analysis

作　　者：冯俊义 蔡子明 于天 赵萌萌 黄震 黄占斌[1] FENG Junyi;CAI Ziming;YU tian;ZHAO Mengmeng;HUANG Zhen;HUANG Zhanbin(School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining&Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;School of Resource and Environmental Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China;College of Resources,Environment and Materials,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China;China Quality Certification Centre,Beijing 100070,China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院,北京100083 [2]武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,武汉430079 [3]广西大学资源环境与材料学院,南宁530004 [4]中国质量认证中心,北京100070

出　　处：《中国农业大学学报》2025年第3期105-119,共15页Journal of China Agricultural University

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC1806504)。

摘　　要：为了解国内外保水剂领域研究进展及应用动态,基于中国知网和Web of Science核心数据库,分别以主题词“保水剂”和检索式“TS=super absorbent polymer OR water retaining agent”检索了2003—2022年保水剂领域相关文献,采用文献计量法和内容分析法从多角度进行分析。结果表明:1)保水剂领域英文文献发文量逐年增加,中文文献略有降低,中英文文献类型均以研究型论文为主。2)中国在该领域的研究程度活跃,美国的研究成果则处于国际领先地位;在基金支持方面,中国的基金项目资助力度超过其他国家,尤其是国家自然科学基金在国内外资助项目中位居前列。3)国内外保水剂研究主要涉及农业科学、材料、化工和环境等学科,研究单位主要集中在农林类高校。4)国内研究内容聚焦在保水剂的应用层面,探讨了保水剂在抗旱造林、园林绿化、土壤改良、建筑材料、道路及工矿区水土保持、保水保肥效率提升以及植物育苗生长等方面单施及复合配施的效果和机制;而国际研究更侧重保水剂的材料合成与改性制备,致力于开发可生物降解的保水剂材料,并应用在生物医药、食品保鲜等新兴领域。当前,随着环保意识的提高和技术水平的不断进步,新型保水剂材料研发制备及其在生物医药、食品保鲜领域的应用已成为研究热点和未来发展趋势。To understand the research progress and application dynamics in the field of water retaining agents at domestic and international levels,based on the core databases of China Knowledge Network and Web of Science,relevant literature in the field of water retaining agents from 2003 to 2022 were searched with the subject word“water retaining agents”and the retrieval formula“TS=super absorbent polymer OR water retaining agent”,respectively.Bibliometrics and content analysis methods were adopted to analyze the literature obtained from multiple perspectives.The results showed that:1)The number of English literature in the field of water retaining agents increased year by year,and the number of Chinese literature decreased slightly.The types of Chinese and English literature were mainly research papers.2)China had an active level of research in this area,while the United States was in an international leading position for research achievements.Regarding fund support,Chinese foundation projects were more strongly funded than those of other countries,especially the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China,which occupied a prominent position among domestic and foreign-funded projects.3)Domestic and foreign research has gradually paid attention to water retention agents.Research mainly involves the disciplines of agricultural science,materials,chemical industry and environment,and the research units are mainly concentrated in agriculture and forestry colleges and universities.4)Domestic research has mainly focused on the application of water retaining agents and the effects and mechanisms of single application and compound-application of water retaining agents in drought-resistant afforestation,landscaping,soil improvement,construction materials,soil and water conservation on roads and in industrial and mining areas,and the enhancement of the efficiency of water-and fertiliser-retention,and the growth of plant nurseries,among other aspects.However,international research has focused on the synthes

关 键 词：水土保持 抗旱 保水剂 文献计量分析 内容分析 

分 类 号：S145.4[农业科学—肥料学]