长江新污染物司法治理的困境与对策  

Dilemmas and countermeasures for the judicial management of emerging contaminants in the Yangtze River

作　　者：高超 GAO Chao(Law School,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州民族大学法学院,贵阳550025

出　　处：《黑龙江环境通报》2025年第3期17-19,共3页Heilongjiang Environmental Journal

摘　　要：当前世界广泛关注的四类新污染物:持久性有机污染物、内分泌干扰物、抗生素和微塑料,已经对长江造成了重大生态环境危机。长江的保护是一个长期的过程,而在新污染物治理过程中存在风险预防理念落实难、治理成本高等问题。因此,长江的保护需要法治化途径参与长江流域新污染物治理全过程,在法治化轨道上开展长江流域新污染物防治,提供检察机关落实调查核实权的行使机制和府院联动治理长江新污染物的司法对策。The four types of emerging contaminants currently widely concerned by the international community—persistent organic pollutants,endocrine disruptors,antibiotics,and microplastics—have caused significant ecological and environmental crises in the Yangtze River.The protection of the Yangtze River is a long-term process,and there are challenges in the management of emerging contaminants,such as the implementation of risk prevention concepts and high governance costs.Therefore,the protection of the Yangtze River requires the participation of a rule of law approach throughout the process of managing new pollutants in the Yangtze River Basin.It is necessary to conduct emerging contaminants prevention and control in the Yangtze River Basin within the framework of the rule of law,providing mechanisms for law enforcement agencies to exercise their investigative and verification powers and judicial strategies for collaborative governance of new pollutants in the Yangtze River by government and courts.

关 键 词：新污染物 长江流域生态环境 司法治理 

分 类 号：D912.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]