环境监测中微塑料识别与追踪技术研究  

Research on microplastic identification and tracking technology in environmental monitoring

作　　者：叶三斌 YE Sanbin(Sanmenxia Lingbao Ecological Environment Monitoring and Safety Technology Center,Lingbao 472500,China)

机构地区：[1]三门峡市灵宝生态环境监测与安全技术中心,河南灵宝472500

出　　处：《黑龙江环境通报》2025年第3期110-112,共3页Heilongjiang Environmental Journal

摘　　要：本文阐述了环境监测中微塑料识别与追踪技术的重要性,介绍了微塑料采样与前处理、物理特性分析、化学成分分析和来源追踪等关键技术的原理和方法,探讨了影响分析结果的仪器设备、分析方法和实验环境等因素,并提出了提升技术效果的相关措施,以期为准确识别和量化环境微塑料、制定污染控制策略提供科学依据。This paper expounds the importance of microplastics identification and tracking technology in environmental monitoring,introduces the principles and methods of key technologies such as microplastics sampling and pre-treatment,physical property analysis,chemical composition analysis and source tracking,discusses the factors such as instruments and equipment,analytical methods and experimental environment that affect the analysis results,and proposes relevant measures to improve the technical effect,in order to provide a scientific basis for accurately identifying and quantifying environmental microplastics and formulating pollution control strategies.

关 键 词：微塑料监测 识别与追踪技术 物理化学特性 

分 类 号：X830[环境科学与工程—环境工程]