基于CiteSpace软件分析医院药品精细化管理的现状  

Research on the Current Situation of Refine Drug Management in Hospitals Based on CiteSpace Analysis

作　　者：李占武[1] 李瑞珂 刘伟[2] 刘淡宜 LI Zhanwu;LI Ruike;LIU Wei(Department of Pharmacy,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou Henan 450014)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第二附属医院药学部,河南郑州450014 [2]郑州大学药学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《医学临床研究》2025年第2期177-180,共4页Journal of Clinical Research

基　　金：河南省医学科技攻关联合共建项目(LHGJ240325);北京医卫健康公益基金会项目(YWJKJJHKYJJBXS5-22013)。

摘　　要：【目的】探讨基于CiteSpace软件分析医院药品精细化管理的现状。【方法】采用CiteSpace软件对国内相关文献进行可视化分析,对新医改背景下的医院药品精细化管理的趋势和热点进行挖掘,对发文作者、研究机构、高频关键词、关键词聚类、关键词突现图5个方面进行分析。【结果】药品精细化管理可提高药品的质量和安全性,降低医疗成本,提高医疗服务的效率和质量;同时,也能增进患者对医疗服务的信赖度与满意度,促进医患关系和谐发展。【结论】通过对我国药品精细化管理研究领域近14年的文献分析,药品管理从初期关注经济效益、成本核算、药品集采策略,到逐步关注门诊药房管理、药品库存管理,以及后期聚焦于抗菌药物管理、财务管理和医院整体运营等多个层面的研究历程和热点问题。同时,预测了未来药品精细化管理将更加注重医疗费用控制、住院费用优化、基于疾病诊断的个性化治疗策略及工作效率提升等方向。【Objective】To analyze the current status of refined drug management in hospitals based on CiteSpace software analysis.【Methods】CiteSpace software was used to visually analyze relevant domestic literature,explore the trends and hotspots of hospital drug refinement management under the background of the new medical reform.The five aspects:authors,research institutions,high-frequency keywords,keyword clustering,and keyword emergence diagram were analyzed.【Results】Refined management of drugs improved the quality and safety of drugs,reduce medical costs,and improve the efficiency and quality of medical services.At the same time,it also enhanced patients'trust and satisfaction with medical services and promoted the harmonious development of doctor-patient relationships.【Conclusion】Through literature analysis of the past 14 years in the field of refined drug management in China,drug management has evolved from an initial focus on economic benefits,cost accounting,and drug procurement strategies,to a gradual focus on outpatient pharmacy management and drug inventory management,as well as a later focus on antimicrobial drug management,financial management,and overall hospital operation at multiple levels of research and hot topics.At the same time,it is predicted that in the future,refined drug management will pay more attention to controlling medical expenses,optimizing hospitalization expenses,conducting personalized treatment strategies based on disease diagnosis,and improving work efficiency.

关 键 词：医院管理 药品和麻醉品检定 软件 

分 类 号：R954[医药卫生—药学]