国际区域合作战略调整与对外开放新空间:贸易视角的考察  

Strategic Adjustment of International Regional Cooperation and New Space of Opening-up:An Investigation from the Perspective of Trade

作　　者：黎峰[1] Li Feng(Institute of World Economy,JiangSu Provincial Academy of Social Sciences,Nanjing Jiangsu 210004,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省社会科学院世界经济研究所,江苏南京210004

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2025年第2期21-33,共13页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“国内价值链助推中国制造全球价值链攀升研究”(22BJL100)。

摘　　要：就地理分布而言,中国的贸易伙伴集中在欧美发达国家及亚太地区,在供需两端都存在着经济安全隐患。鉴于此,中国加快国际区域经济合作战略调整,积极拓展对外开放新空间。基于贸易视角,探讨了国际区域经济合作战略调整的动因及思路,从贸易市场多元化及垂直专业化分工的角度重点分析了国际区域经济合作战略调整取得的成效,同时指出存在传统市场份额被竞争对手“蚕食”、新兴市场替代能力相对有限、以我为主的区域价值链尚未形成等问题。着眼于更好地兼顾效率与安全,中国应以加快制度型开放为重点,稳定和巩固“向东开放”;以高质量共建“一带一路”为抓手,扩大和提升“向西开放”;依托国内链主企业和市场潜力,构建以我为主的区域价值链。In terms of geographical distribution,China's trade partners are concentrated in the developed countries in Europe and America and the Asia-Pacific region,and there are economic security risks at both ends of supply and demand.In view of this,China has accelerated the strategic adjustment of regional economic cooperation and actively expanded the new space of opening-up.From the perspective of trade,this paper discusses the motivation and thinking of China's strategic adjustment of regional economic cooperation,and focuses on analyzing the results of China's strategic adjustment of regional economic cooperation from the perspective of trade market diversification and vertical specialization.At the same time,it is pointed out that there are some problems,such as obvious loss of traditional market share due to"erode"by competitors,relatively limited substitution ability of emerging markets,and the regional value chain dominated by China has not yet formed.To better balance efficiency and security,China should prioritize institutional opening-up to stabilize and consolidate its"eastward opening-up",leverage high-quality Belt and Road cooperation to expand and enhance"westward opening-up",and utilize domestic chain leader enterprises and market potential to establish China-centered regional value chains.

关 键 词：国际区域经济合作 对外开放新空间 “一带一路” 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济]