“蛋糕”还是“陷阱”:数字经济与共同富裕的双重关系与良性发展进路  

"Cake"or"Trap":The Dual Relationship between Digital Economy and Common Prosperity and the Path to Benign Development

作　　者：韩广召 刘俊显 Han Guangzhao;Liu Junxian(School of Marxism,Party School of Tianjin Municipal Committee of the CPC,Tianjin 300191,China;School of Marxism,Anhui University,Hefei Anhui 230601,China)

机构地区：[1]中共天津市委党校马克思主义学院,天津300191 [2]安徽大学马克思主义学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2025年第2期58-66,共9页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

摘　　要：共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求,是中国式现代化的显著特征,数字经济应与共同富裕同向而行。学术界关于数字经济与共同富裕的双重关系主要有蛋糕论和陷阱论两种观点。蛋糕论认为,数字经济能够提高生产力,做大共同富裕的蛋糕,能够通过优化生产关系实现分好蛋糕。陷阱论提出数字经济可能存在支配性、垄断性及剥削性陷阱。若不对这些陷阱加以防范,将对共同富裕的实现造成障碍。通过体制保障、价值引导、实体运行、分配调节四个方面组成的发展路径,能够促进数字经济在推动共同富裕过程中健康有序发展,最终实现数字经济与共同富裕的良性互动。Common prosperity is an essential requirement of socialism and a defining feature of Chinese modernization.The digital economy should align with and advance in the same direction as common prosperity.Academic discourse on the dual relationship between the digital economy and common prosperity primarily revolves around two perspectives:the"cake theory"and the"trap theory".The cake theory holds that the digital economy enhances productivity,thereby expanding the"cake"of common prosperity,while also optimizing production relations to ensure equitable distribution of the"cake".The trap theory warns of potential pitfalls such as dominance,monopolization,and exploitation,which,if unaddressed,could hinder the realization of common prosperity.A development pathway comprising institutional safeguards,value guidance,entity-based operations,and distribution adjustment can promote the healthy and orderly growth of the digital economy in advancing common prosperity,ultimately fostering a positive interaction between the two.

关 键 词：共同富裕 数字经济 蛋糕论 陷阱论 实践论 

分 类 号：F043[经济管理—政治经济学]