乡村数字化对地区农产品流通效率的影响效应分析  

Analysis of the Impact of Rural Digitalization on the Efficiency of Regional Agricultural Product Circulation

作　　者：刘彭娟 王风芹 LIU Peng-juan;WANG Feng-qin(Department of Tourism,Chizhou Vocational Technical College,Chizhou 247000,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]池州职业技术学院旅游系,安徽池州247000

出　　处：《黔南民族师范学院学报》2024年第6期96-101,共6页Journal of Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities

基　　金：安徽省人文社会科学项目“互联网+背景下农村电子商务发展对乡村振兴的影响研究——以金寨县沙河乡为例”(SK2021A0986);2022年安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持项目(gxyq2022236)。

摘　　要：农产品流通是连接农业生产和消费的重要环节。在理论分析的基础上,基于2010-2021年我国内地地区31个省份的平衡面板数据,分别测算出农产品流通效率和乡村数字化发展指数,并检验乡村数字化对地区农产品流通效率的影响机制,得到以下结论:乡村数字化发展指数提高1%,农产品流通效率上升0.55%。在缓解内生性问题并进行稳健性检验后,上述结论依然成立。最后,从完善乡村数字基础设施和数字服务体系等方面提出推动乡村数字化发展,提升地区农产品流通效率的政策建议。The circulation of agricultural products is an important link connecting agricultural production and consumption.Based on theoretical analysis and balanced panel data from 31 provinces in China's Mainland from 2010 to 2021,the efficiency of agricultural product circulation and the index of rural digital development were calculated,and the impact mechanism of rural digitalization on regional agricultural product circulation efficiency was examined.The following conclusions were drawn:an increase of 1%in the index of rural digital development and an increase of 0.55%in the efficiency of agricultural product circulation are found.After alleviating endogeneity issues and conducting robustness tests,the above conclusion still holds true.Finally,policy recommendations are proposed to promote the digital development of rural areas and improve the efficiency of regional agricultural product circulation,including improving rural digital infrastructure and digital service systems.

关 键 词：农产品流通效率 乡村数字化 MALMQUIST指数 省级面板 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济] F327