基于CiteSpace的近30年来国内滇越铁路研究评述  

Review of Research on Yunnan-Vietnam Railway in China in the Last 30 Years Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：张肖燕 车震宇 杨腾宇 车亦敏 Zhang Xiaoyan;Che Zhenyu;Yang Tengyu;Che Yimin

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]上海财经大学信息管理与工程学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2025年第3期26-30,共5页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“跨国文化线路视野下滇越铁路乡村站点聚落的形态基因与活化利用研究”(编号:52268005)。

摘　　要：滇越铁路是20世纪初法国人修建的从中国昆明至越南海防的米轨铁路,它是我国第一条国际铁路、知名的跨国文化线路。滇越铁路的深刻历史意义及其庞大的遗产体系得到各学科学者的研究,通过CiteSpace软件对近30年来滇越铁路相关研究进行分析,从社会变迁、经济发展、文化传播、遗产保护、建筑保育、聚落形态等方面成果进行内容总结,肯定滇越铁路在推进云南省社会、经济与文化发展中的作用,探讨滇越铁路遗产价值及保护途径,挖掘站房建筑及沿线聚落价值。滇越铁路于2018年被列入我国第一批工业遗产,其遗产保护仍为研究热点,未来的研究视野将进一步拓宽,应将滇越铁路作为一条文化线路来研究,注重站点及站点聚落的连贯式研究,参数化分析等定量研究与多种研究方法的交叉运用将成为滇越铁路进一步研究的突破口。Yunnan-Vietnam Railway is a meter-gauge railway from Kunming,China to Haiphong,Vietnam built by the French in the early 20th century.It is China's first international railway and a well-known transnational cultural route.The profound historical significance of Yunnan-Vietnam Railway and its huge heritage system have been studied by scholars from various disciplines.Using CiteSpace software,we analyze the relevant researches on Yunnan-Vietnam Railway in the past 30 years,and summarize the achievements from social change,economic development,cultural transmission,heritage protection,architectural conservation,settlement forms and other aspects.Affirming the role of Yunnan-Vietnam Railway in promoting the social,economic and cultural development of Yunnan Province,exploring the value of Yunnan-Vietnam Railway heritage and ways to protect it,excavating the value of station buildings and settlements along the line.Yunnan-Vietnam Railway was included in the first batch of industrial heritage in China in 2018,and its heritage protection is still a research hotspot.Future research horizons will be further broadened.Yunnan-Vietnam Railway should be studied as a cultural route,focusing on the coherent study of stations and station settlements.The cross-application of quantitative research such as parametric analysis and a variety of research methods will become a breakthrough in the further study of Yunnan-Vietnam railway.

关 键 词：滇越铁路 遗产保护 文化线路 CITESPACE 研究进展 

分 类 号：TU-098.9[建筑科学—建筑理论]