运河杭州段水网城市形态特征与城水关系演化机制  

Dynamic Mechanism of City-Water Relations and Morphological Characteristics of Water Network Cities Along the Ha ngzhou Section of Gra nd Canal

作　　者：章昕悦 刘翠 Zhang Xinyue;Liu Cui

机构地区：[1]浙江大学建筑工程学院 [2]浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司

出　　处：《华中建筑》2025年第3期141-145,共5页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：浙江大学-杭州市运河集团城市区域开发联合研究中心课题“基于文化遗产价值体系的大运河(杭州段)保护传承利用研究”;浙江省哲学社会科学规划一般课题“非农化背景下江南水乡聚落的形态谱系建构与优化生成设计”(编号:23NDJC076YB);浙江大学平衡建筑研究中心科研项目“江南水乡聚落形态类型谱系量化研究”。

摘　　要：城市形态学与景观生态学在解析城镇景观方面具有相似性和互补性。两者均关注城镇景观的物质形态,前者侧重建成景观,后者侧重自然景观。以大运河杭州段为例,融合城市形态学与景观生态学建立水网城市的形态分析框架,从运河、街道、地块、建筑四个层面梳理水网城市的形态特征和城水关系,分析城水关系的演变规律和动力机制,为水网城市的形态导控提供指导。Urban morphology and landscape ecology are similar and complementary in the analysis of urban landscapes.Both of them focus on the physical form of townscape,the former on built landscape and the latter on natural landscape.Taking the Hangzhou section of the Grand Canal as an example,we integrate urban morphology and landscape ecology to establish a morphological analysis framework of water network cities,and sort out the morphological characteristics and city-water relations of water network cities from four levels:canals,streets,plots and buildings,then we analyze the evolution pattern and dynamic mechanism of urban-water relations,in order to provide guidance on the morphology of water network cities.

关 键 词：大运河 水网城市 城水关系 形态特征 演化机制 

分 类 号：TU-092[建筑科学—建筑理论]