莆仙大厝式民居建筑空间特征研究——以仙游县榜头镇为例  

Spatial Characteristics of Puxian Dacuo Style Residential Buildings:A Case Study of Bangtou Town in Xianyou County

作　　者：黄橙 林志森 Huang Cheng;Lin Zhisen

机构地区：[1]福州大学建筑与城乡规划学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2025年第3期146-150,共5页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目“海洋文明视野下的福建明代海防军事聚落文化景观研究”(编号:20YJAZH063)。

摘　　要：莆仙大厝式民居是福建沿海特色的建筑类型之一,但是目前对该类型建筑的研究较少并且未形成体系。该文以历史文化名镇莆田市榜头镇为例,在文献史料分析、实地调研采访、测绘数据整理的基础上,通过建筑类型学对榜头镇传统的单体式与院落式大厝进行梳理,对其建筑空间特征进行进一步归纳,探讨莆仙大厝式民居建筑空间的特色所在。相关研究的展开为历史文化名镇榜头镇的保护提供了重要基础资料,同时也为莆仙地区的地域性建筑研究提供了借鉴。Puxian Dacuo residence is one of the characteristic building types along the coast of Fujian,but there are few researches on this type of building and did not form a system at present.Taking the famous historical and cultural town of Putian City as an example,based on the analysis of historical materials,field investigation and interview,and the sorting of surveying and mapping data,we sorted out the traditional mono-type and courtyard type large houses in the town through architectural typology,further summarized their architectural space characteristics,and explored the characteristics of Puxian large house architectural space.The development of relevant research provides important basic data for the protection of the historical and cultural town,and also provides a reference for the regional architecture research in Puxian area.

关 键 词：榜头镇 大厝民居 建筑特征 平面形制 空间布局 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]