常绿阔叶植物极端低温下受害状况调查评价——以青岛市城阳区为例  

Investigation and Evaluation of Evergreen Broad-leaved Plants under Extreme Low Temperature--A Case Study of Chengyang District,Qingdao City

作　　者：赵珂纯 张瀚 王涵 ZHAO Kechun;ZHANG Han;WANG Han(Department of Landscape Architecture,College of Landscape Architecture and Architecture,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou 311300,China;Department of Tea,College of Horticulture,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院风景园林系,杭州311300 [2]青岛农业大学园艺学院茶学系,山东青岛266109

出　　处：《林业科技情报》2025年第1期42-46,共5页Forestry Science and Technology Information

摘　　要：植株在自然条件下是否能够安全越冬则是判断其引种适应性最重要的评价指标。常绿阔叶植物由于耐寒性的差异,在冬季遭受不同程度的破坏。该文旨在全面调查青岛市城阳区常绿阔叶植物越冬状况并进行评分,为城阳区常绿阔叶植物进一步的引种栽培及引种驯化提供一定的参考。调查结果表明,需加大栽植在青岛城阳区生长状况良好的乡土树种的种类和数目,适当增加蚊母树、桂花、凤尾兰和常春藤等对气候适应性强、生长状况良好但应用频度较低的树种,同时营造适宜小环境以供常绿阔植物生长发育。Whether the plants can overwinter safely under natural conditions is the most important evaluation index to judge their adaptability to introduction.Evergreen broad-leaved plants suffer different degrees of damage in winter due to their differences in cold tolerance.The purpose of this paper is to investigate and score the overwintering status of evergreen broad-leaved plants in Chengyang District of Qingdao city,and to provide some reference for further introduction and cultivation of evergreen broad-leaved plants in Chengyang District.The results showed that it was necessary to increase the species and number of native tree species with good growth condition in Chengyang district of Qingdao,appropriately increase the tree species with strong climate adaptability,good growth condition but low application frequency,and create a suitable small environment for the growth and development of evergreen broad plants.

关 键 词：常绿阔叶植物 极端低温 青岛市城阳区 耐寒性 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]