基于加速康复外科理念的妇科腹腔镜术后排气护理优化策略研究  

Research on Optimization Strategies for Postoperative Exhaust Care in Gynecological Laparoscopy Based on the Concept of Accelerated Rehabilitation Surgery

作　　者：杨会 Yang Hui(Chengdu Women and Children's Center Hospital Sichuan Chengdu 610000)

机构地区：[1]成都市妇女儿童中心医院,四川城都610000

出　　处：《医学前沿》2025年第3期101-102,共2页Frontiers of Medicine

摘　　要：加速康复外科(ERAS)理念通过优化围手术期管理流程,显著缩短术后康复时间并降低并发症发生率。妇科腹腔镜手术作为微创技术的代表,其术后排气护理的优化对患者胃肠功能恢复至关重要。本文系统梳理ERAS理念在妇科腹腔镜术中的应用机制,分析术后排气护理的现状与不足,提出涵盖术前准备、术后早期干预、疼痛管理及中医特色疗法的综合优化策略。研究结果为临床护理路径的改进提供理论依据,助力实现患者快速康复目标。The Enhanced Recovery Surgery(ERAS)concept significantly shortens postoperative recovery time and reduces the incidence of complications by optimizing perioperative management processes.As a representative of minimally invasive techniques,optimizing postoperative ventilation care for gynecological laparoscopic surgery is crucial for the recovery of gastrointestinal function in patients.This article systematically reviews the application mechanism of ERAS concept in gynecological laparoscopic surgery,analyzes the current situation and shortcomings of postoperative exhaust care,and proposes a comprehensive optimization strategy covering preoperative preparation,early postoperative intervention,pain management,and traditional Chinese medicine characteristic therapies.The research results provide theoretical basis for the improvement of clinical nursing pathways and help achieve the goal of rapid recovery for patients.

关 键 词：加速康复外科 妇科腹腔镜手术 术后排气护理 疼痛管理 中医治疗 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]