细菌纤维素的生物合成及其在生物医学领域的应用进展  

Advances in the Application of Bacterial Cellulose in the Biomedical Field

作　　者：李若萌 郭厚朴 刘锦媛 蒋昆谕[1] LI Ruomeng;GUO Houpu;LIU Jinyuan;JIANG Kunyu(College of Pharmacy,China Medical University,Shenyang 110122,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学药学院,辽宁沈阳110122

出　　处：《山东化工》2025年第3期85-88,共4页Shandong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：细菌纤维素(Bacterial Cellulose,BC)是一种具有高度多孔的三维网络、高纯度、高生物相容性以及良好力学性能的天然纤维素。细菌纤维素及其复合材料是新一代高性能纳米材料并广泛用于环境、生物医学、电化学储能、纺织、食品包装工业等领域。本文系统地介绍了细菌纤维素的来源、结构特征、生物合成及其在生物医学领域的应用,并对其研究进展及未来研究方向进行总结和展望。Bacterial cellulose(BC)is a kind of natural cellulose with highly porous three-dimensional network,high purity,high biocompatibility and good mechanical properties.Bacterial cellulose and its composites are a new generation of nanomaterials,which are widely used in the fields of environment,biomedicine,electrochemical energy storage,textile,food packaging industry and other fields.This review introduces the source,structural characteristics,biosynthesis,and application of bacterial cellulose in the biomedical field,and the research progress and future research directions are summarized and prospected.

关 键 词：细菌纤维素 生物医学 药物递送 组织工程 

分 类 号：TQ352[化学工程]