自动气象站防雷技术探讨  

Exploration of Lightning Protection Technology for Automatic Meteorological Stations

作　　者：李屹东 LI Yidong(Nancheng County Meteorological Bureau,Fuzhou Jiangxi 344700)

机构地区：[1]南城县气象局,江西抚州344700

出　　处：《中国科技纵横》2025年第1期162-164,共3页China Science & Technology Overview

摘　　要：气象条件会影响各种生产生活活动。为准确预测天气情况,我国陆续兴建了许多自动气象站,在天气预报、地质灾害预警等方面具有重要作用。由于自动气象站易遭遇雷电灾害,有关人员需要根据气象站的雷电入侵途径、损失等做好气象站的防雷保护工作,减少雷电对气象站、农业生产的负面影响。基于此,本文通过重点分析自动气象站防雷技术,提出了自动气象站常用的防雷措施,以期为实际工作提供参考与借鉴。Meteorological conditions can affect various production and daily activities.In order to accurately predict weather conditions,China has successively built many automatic meteorological stations,which play a significant role in weather forecasting,geological disaster warning,and other aspects.Due to the susceptibility of automatic weather stations to lightning disasters during operation,relevant personnel need to carry out lightning protection work for weather stations based on their lightning invasion routes and losses,in order to reduce the negative impact of lightning on weather stations and agricultural production.Based on this,this article focuses on analyzing the impact of automatic weather station lightning protection technology on agricultural production,pointing out the commonly used lightning protection measures for automatic weather stations,in order to provide reference and reference for practical work.

关 键 词：自动气象站 防雷技术 接地系统 

分 类 号：P429[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]