急性心肌梗死急诊救治关键环节时间节点研究进展  

Research progress on key time nodes in emergency treatment of acute myocardial infarction

作　　者：覃莹莹 陆柳雪[2] 黄兰晶 QIN Yingying;LU Liuxue;HUANG Lanjing(Graduate School,Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,Guangxi,Baise 533000,China;Nursing Department,Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,Guangxi,Baise 533000,China;Department of Cardiology,Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,Guangxi,Baise 533000,China)

机构地区：[1]右江民族医学院研究生学院,广西百色533000 [2]右江民族医学院附属医院护理部,广西百色533000 [3]右江民族医学院附属医院心内科,广西百色533000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2025年第4期23-27,共5页China Medicine And Pharmacy

基　　金：自治区卫生健康委自筹经费科研课题(ZL20230887);新启航“三新”青年学术骨干科研项目(XY202210304)。

摘　　要：近年来,冠心病已经逐渐成为广大民众病死的主要原因,而急性心肌梗死(AMI)病死率排第1位,严重威胁人类健康。因此全球对AMI救治成立了绿色诊疗通道——“胸痛中心”,胸痛中心验收明确提出了AMI救治关键环节时间点的要求,但我国胸痛中心数据库云平台上的数据显示,我国AMI救治关键时间节点与国际相比还有很大差距。现对AMI患者急诊救治关键时间节点进行综述,探讨如何在本地区进行AMI急诊救治流程的优化,缩短救治关键环节时间,挽救更多患者生命。In recent years,coronary heart disease has gradually become the main cause of death among the general public,and the mortality rate of acute myocardial infarction(AMI)ranks first,which seriously threatens human health.Therefore,a green diagnosis and treatment channel-"chest pain center"has been established for the treatment of AMI in the world.The acceptance of chest pain center clearly puts forward the requirements for the key links of AMI treatment,but the data on the cloud platform of China’s chest pain center database shows that there is still a big gap between the key points of AMI treatment in China and the international ones.Therefore,this paper summarizes the key time nodes of emergency treatment for AMI patients,and discusses how to optimize the emergency treatment process of AMI in this area,shorten the time of key links of treatment and save more patients’lives.

关 键 词：急性心肌梗死 救治 关键环节 时间节点 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]