抗震设计在地面光伏电站施工中的应用  

Application of Seismic Design in the Construction of Ground Photovoltaic Power Station

作　　者：张恺谟 ZHANG Kaimo(Jiangsu Fangyang Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.,Lianyungang 222000,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏方洋能源科技有限公司,江苏连云港222000

出　　处：《河南科技》2025年第4期14-17,共4页Henan Science and Technology

摘　　要：【目的】探讨地面光伏电站抗震设计,通过系统的结构分析和设计改善(包括光伏组件和支架系统的抗震性能优化),提高地面光伏电站在地震等自然灾害中的安全性与稳定性。【方法】采用结构动力学原理和有限元分析,对光伏电站的光伏组件和支架系统进行模拟与结构优化。通过改进设计参数和选材,并结合实地测试和历史地震数据,评估不同设计方案的抗震效果。【结果】研究结果表明,采用优化后的支架系统和特定材料能显著提高光伏电站的抗震能力,减少因地震影响而造成的结构损伤。实验结果表明,改进的光伏电站能有效吸收和分散地震能量,提高整体结构的稳定性。【结论】该抗震设计方法和策略的应用,能显著提升地面光伏电站的安全性和稳定性。未来,将进一步探索更高效的材料和技术,以适应更严苛的环境条件和更高的安全要求。同时,充分考虑在光伏电站规划和建设初期就纳入抗震设计,以优化整个项目的性能,提高经济效益。[Purposes]This paper discusses the seismic design of ground photovoltaic power station.Through the structural analysis and design improvement of the system(including the seismic perfor⁃mance optimization of photovoltaic modules and support systems),the safety and stability of ground pho⁃tovoltaic power station in natural disasters such as earthquakes are improved.[Methods]In this study,the principle of structural dynamics and the finite element analysis technology were adopted to simulate and optimize the structure of the photovoltaic modules and bracket systems of the photovoltaic power sta⁃tion.The seismic effects of different design schemes is evaluated by improving design parameters and material selection,combining field tests and historical seismic data.[Findings]The results show that the optimized bracket system and specific materials can significantly improve the seismic capacity of photo⁃voltaic power stations and reduce the structural damage during the earthquake impact.Experimental data show that the improved design scheme can effectively absorb and disperse seismic energy and improve the stability of the overall structure.[Conclusions]Through the application of seismic design methods and strategies in this study,the safety and stability of ground photovoltaic power stations can be signifi⁃cantly improved.Future research will further explore more efficient materials and technologies to adapt to more stringent environmental conditions and higher safety requirements,and fully consider the seis⁃mic design in the early stage of photovoltaic power station planning and construction to optimize the per⁃formance and economic benefits of the whole project.

关 键 词：抗震设计 地面光伏 电站施工 

分 类 号：TM615[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]