菊池五山《五山堂诗话》的成书及版本考述——兼论中日诗话互鉴  

Research on the Compilation and Versions of Gozando Shiwa——On the Mutual Learning of Chinese and Japanese Criticism on Poetry

作　　者：曾明[1] 蔡冰冰 Zeng Ming;Cai Bingbing(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学中国语言文学学院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《西北民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第1期148-158,共11页Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“东方古代文艺理论重要范畴、话语体系研究与资料整理”(项目编号:19ZDA289);西南民族大学2024年项目“中华民族共同体历史与文化研究”(项目编号:2024GTT-WT02)。

摘　　要：日本江户时代汉诗人菊池五山所著《五山堂诗话》,作为日本诗话发展阶段之重要代表作品,在日本诗话史上有着举足轻重的作用。《五山堂诗话》的成书,一方面与《随园诗话》和袁枚倡导的“性灵说”密切相关,可谓是袁枚《随园诗话》东传的重要产物。另一方面,菊池五山的家学渊源及求学经历对《五山堂诗话》的成书产生了重要影响。关于《五山堂诗话》的版本,学界历来多采用《日本诗话丛书》这一版本,通过梳理《五山堂诗话》的版本源流,发现目前最善本当为刊行于文政元年(1466年)的双鹤堂本。Gozando Shiwa(Talks on Poetry from Gozan’s Study),authored by Kikuchi Gozan,a Chinesestyle poet of the Edo period in Japan,is an important representative work in the development and maturation phase of Japanese Shiwa and plays a significant role in the history of Japanese Shiwa.On the one hand,the compilation of Gozando Shiwa is closely related to Yuan Mei’s Suiyuan Shihua(Suiyuan Remarks on Poetry)and Yuan Mei’s advocacy of the“Xingling(inner self)”,and can be regarded a significant product of the eastward transmission of Suiyuan Shihua.On the other hand,Kikuchi Gozan’s family background and educational experiences,including his participation in the Kouko-sya(Jianghu Poetry Society),also had a significant impact on the compilation of Gozando Shiwa.Regarding the versions of Gozando Shiwa,the academic circle has traditionally used the version from the Japanese Shiwa Series,but in fact,there are better versions available.By sorting out the versional lineage of Gozando Shiwa,we discover that the best extant version is the Shuanghe Tang edition,published in the first year of the Bunshōera(1466).

关 键 词：菊池五山 《五山堂诗话》 《随园诗话》 “性灵说” 版本 

分 类 号：I109.4[文学—世界文学]