人类文化3.0:通用人工智能历史科学定位  

Human Culture 3.0:Historical Scientific Orientation of Artificial General Intelligence

作　　者：刘方喜[1] Liu Fangxi

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院文学所马克思主义文艺与文化批评研究中心

出　　处：《东南学术》2025年第2期43-56,245,共15页Southeast Academic Research

摘　　要：从汇通自然运动-思维运动-社会运动、自然史-人类史的大科学、大历史、大文化看,文化上的每一个进步,都是人类支配自然力而迈向自由的一步。作为人类文化1.0版,人类幼年期的摩擦生火把机械运动转化为能量运动,开始支配自然力。文字等符号发明之后,思维运动成为这些符号的“社会运动”与个人大脑神经元的“自然运动”的交互活动,个人智力不断汇聚为社会智力,累积发展为现代自然科学知识体系,其物化为蒸汽机等把能量运动转化为机械运动,自然力被进一步支配,人类文化升级为2.0版而走向年轻期。作为人类文化3.0版,计算机是继文字等符号之后社会智力的又一生产工具,其把机械运动、能量运动转化为智能运动,通用人工智能将是其成熟版,将自动生成更强大的社会智力从而更充分地支配自然力,人类走向壮年期。扬弃资本后,每个人的智力和体力都将得到自由全面发展。From the perspective of the big science,big history and big culture in the integration of natural movement-thinking movement-social movement and natural history-human history,every advancement in culture is a step towards freedom by man’s domination of natural forces.In the human culture version 1.0,the friction fire in human infancy transformed mechanical movement into energy movement and the domination of the forces of nature thus began.After the invention of symbols such as scripts,the movement of thinking became the interactive activity between the“social movement”of these symbols and the“natural movement”of individual brain neurons.The individual intelligence continuously converged into social intelligence and was accumulatively developed into modern knowledge system of natural science,which was materialized into steam engines and transformed energy movement into mechanical movement.Natural forces were further dominated and human culture was thus upgraded to version 2.0 and moved into young adulthood.In the human culture version 3.0,computer is another production tool of social intelligence following such symbols as scripts,which converts mechanical movement and energy movement into intelligent movement.Artificial general intelligence(AGI)will be its mature version,which will automatically generate more powerful social intelligence and dominate the natural forces more sufficiently,and human beings will be in the prime of life.After the abandonment of capital goods,the intellectual and physical strength of every individual will be in free and all-round development.

关 键 词：通用人工智能 社会智力 机械运动 能量运动 智能运动 

分 类 号：G0[文化科学] TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]