成人创伤性颅脑损伤院前与急诊诊治中国专家共识  

Chinese expert consensus on pre-hospital and emergency diagnosis and treatment of adult traumatic brain injury

作　　者：杨阳 田小溪 史正华 王继鹏 李立宏 刘明华 赵晓东[3] 中国医师协会急诊医师分会 解放军急救医学专业委员会 北京急诊医学学会 中国急诊专科医联体 Yang Yang;Tian Xiao-Xi;Shi Zheng-Hua;Wang Ji-Peng;Li Li-Hong;Liu Ming-Hua;Zhao Xiao-Dong;the Emergency Physicians Branch of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association;the Emergency Medicine Professional Committee of the People's Liberation Army;the Beijing Emergency Medicine Society;the Chinese Emergency Medicine Specialist Association(Department of Emergency Medicine,Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710038,China;Department of Emergency Medicine,Southwest Hospital of Army Medical University,Chongqing 400030,China;Department of Outpatient,the Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100048,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]空军军医大学唐都医院急诊医学科,陕西西安710038 [2]陆军军医大学西南医院急诊医学科,重庆400030 [3]解放军总医院第四医学中心门诊部,北京100048 [4]不详

出　　处：《解放军医学杂志》2025年第2期123-133,共11页Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

基　　金：国家卫生健康委员会专项课题(2024ZD01)。

摘　　要：创伤性颅脑损伤(TBI)是高死亡率和高致残率的严重损伤,重型TBI导致的死亡通常发生在受伤后的最初几小时内,院前和急诊急救阶段对TBI的及时、有效处置是改善TBI患者预后的关键。因此,中国医师协会急诊医师分会、解放军急救医学专业委员会、北京急诊医学学会和中国急诊专科医联体抽取全国急诊及神经外科领域专家共同制定了《成人创伤性颅脑损伤院前与急诊诊治中国专家共识》。该共识包括TBI院前和急诊诊治2个部分,形成24条推荐意见,以便指导TBI院前和急诊相关的临床工作。Traumatic brain injury(TBI)is a serious condition characterized by high rates of mortality and disability.Deaths caused by severe TBI usually occur within the first few hours after the injury.Timely and effective management of TBI during prehospital and emergency treatment phases is crucial for improving patients'prognosis.To address this issue,the Emergency Physicians Branch of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association,the Emergency Medicine Professional Committee of the People's Liberation Army,the Beijing Emergency Medicine Society,and the Chinese Emergency Medicine Specialist Association have jointly selected national experts in emergency medicine and neurosurgery to formulate the"Chinese Expert Consensus on the Pre-hospital and Emergency Diagnosis and Treatment of Adult Traumatic Brain Injury".This consensus consists of two parts focusing on pre-hospital and emergency diagnosis and treatment of TBI,with 24 recommendations put forward to guide relevant clinical practices in prehospital and emergency management.

关 键 词：创伤性颅脑损伤 院前急救 急诊救治 专家共识 

分 类 号：R651.1[医药卫生—外科学]