鼓励性护理联合减轻应激训练对原发性肝癌患者介入术后情绪状态、自我效能感的影响  

The effect of encouraging nursing combined with stress relief training on the emotional state and self-efficacy of patients with primary liver cancer after intervention surgery

作　　者：王荣耀[1] 李艳明[1] 颜玲 丁立朋 WANG Rongyao;LI Yanming;YAN Ling;DING Lipeng(The Second Interventional Catheter Room of Binzhou Medical University Hospital,Binzhou 256600,China)

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院附属医院第二介入导管室,山东滨州256600

出　　处：《心理月刊》2024年第23期205-207,共3页

摘　　要：目的 探讨鼓励性护理联合减轻应激训练在原发性肝癌介入术患者中的应用效果。方法 于2022年9月~2023年9月选取滨州医学院附属医院收治的112例原发性肝癌介入术患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法分两组,各56例。对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取鼓励性护理联合减轻应激训练。对比两组情绪状态、自我效能、生活质量及护理满意度。结果 护理后,观察组汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分低于对照组,差异显著,P<0.05;一般自我效能感量表(GSES)评分、健康调查问卷(SF-36)中的情感职能评分、社会功能评分、生命活力评分、心理健康评分、精神健康评分、生理功能评分、生理职能评分、躯体疼痛评分高于对照组,差异显著,P<0.05;观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异显著,P<0.05。结论 鼓励性护理联合减轻应激训练能改善原发性肝癌介入术患者情绪状态,提高自我效能与生活质量,获得良好护理满意度。Objective To explore the application effect of encouraging nursing combined with stress relief training in patients undergoing interventional surgery for primary liver cancer.Methods 112 patients with primary liver cancer who underwent interventional surgery in Binzhou Medical College Affiliated Hospital from September 2022 to September 2023 were selected and divided into two groups using a random number table method,with 56 patients in each group.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received a combination of encouraging care and stress relief training.Compare the emotional status,self-efficacy,quality of life,and nursing satisfaction between two groups.Results After nursing care,the Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA)score and Hamilton depression scale(HAMD)score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,significant difference,P<0.05;general self efficacy scale(GSES)score,social function score,vitality score,mental health score,mental health score,physiological function score,physiological function score of the 36-item short-form health survey(SF-36),the somatic pain score was higher than the control group,significant difference,P<0.05;the nursing satisfaction rate higher than the control group,significant difference,P<0.05.Conclusion Encouraging nursing combined with stress relief training can improve the emotional state,self-efficacy,and quality of life of patients undergoing primary liver cancer intervention,and achieve good nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：原发性肝癌 鼓励性护理 减轻应激训练 情绪状态 自我效能 生活质量 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]