绿色经济赋能新质生产力发展的四重逻辑  

The Four-fold Logic of Green Economy Enabling the Development of New Quality Productive Forces

作　　者：房志敏 殷筱 Fang Zhimin;Yin Xiao

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《财经科学》2025年第2期47-56,共10页Finance & Economics

摘　　要：“绿色经济何以助推新质生产力发展的问题”是研究新质生产力与绿色经济辩证关系的重要问题,延伸出对绿色经济赋能新质生产力发展的历史逻辑、价值逻辑、问题逻辑、实践逻辑四重逻辑追问。作为新近形成的生产力形态,只有准确把握新质生产力“从何而来”“因何而进”“为何所困”“如何发展”的问题,才能有效促进新质生产力的在地化发展。新质生产力生成于绿色经济实践,绿色经济时代的绿色科技创新、绿色基础设施和绿色管理模式,符合新质生产力的发展需求,为新质生产力的发展提供了不竭的动力支持、扎实的物质基础和有益的管理借鉴。基于生产力发展所需的制度保障、产业形式和主体力量分析,当前绿色经济制度不完善、传统产业绿色升级进展不畅、不同劳动者之间存在素质鸿沟等问题,阻碍着新质生产力的发展完善。释放绿色经济对于生产力发展的驱动能力,完成好传统生产力向新质生产力转变的任务,有必要加快形成新质生产力发展所需的潜能释放机制、动力增强机制和人才培育机制。Improving the country's financial governance capacity,doing a good job in digital finance,and promoting the construction of a financial power at a high level are the top priorities of China's financial field at present and in the forthcoming period.This paper selects panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2011 to 2022,and uses the Spatial Durbin Model(SDM) to investigate the direct effects and spillover effects of digital finance on systemic financial risks.At the same time,considering the role of financial supervision,the impact of digital finance on systemic financial risks under the role of financial supervision is studied.The results show that digital finance will trigger systemic financial risks in the region and have a positive spatial spillover effect on the surrounding areas.The impact of each sub-dimension of digital finance on systemic financial risk is structurally heterogeneous,and the impact on the breadth of coverage is the most significant.The implementation of financial supervision on digital finance can effectively reduce systemic financial risks.Further analysis shows that the current reform of the financial regulatory system from "separate supervision" to "mixed supervision" can effectively reduce the systemic financial risks brought about by the development of digital finance.Therefore,China should accelerate the establishment of a cross-departmental and cross-regional collaborative supervision mechanism for digital finance,and deploy a normalized regulatory framework;promote the digital and intelligent transformation of financial supervision and improve the efficiency of financial supervision;We will build a financial stability guarantee system that effectively prevents and controls risks,and improves the level of financial governance.

关 键 词：绿色经济 新质生产力 绿色制度 绿色科技 绿色产业 

分 类 号：F250[经济管理—国民经济]