2024年国家自然科学基金光学和光电子学学科项目申请与资助情况  

Proposal application and funding in optics and optoelectronics disciplines managed by national natural science foundation of China in 2024

作　　者：唐华 吴澄[2] Tang Hua;Wu Cheng(The Information Science Department of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085,China;Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215001,China)

机构地区：[1]国家自然科学基金委员会信息科学部,北京100085 [2]苏州大学,江苏苏州215001

出　　处：《光电工程》2025年第2期21-29,共9页Opto-Electronic Engineering

摘　　要：在2024年度国家自然科学基金委员会(NSFC)改革集中受理期项目申报规则与科研经费管理机制背景下,F05“光学和光电子学”学科开展资助策略变革与实践工作。首先,本文聚焦面上项目、青年科学基金项目、地区科学基金项目、重点项目、优秀青年科学基金项目和杰出青年科学基金项目申请资助态势,系统分析申请规模、资助比例及变化趋势。然后,全面梳理项目申请与资助依托单位的分布情况,结合二级代码分类,解析当前光学和光电子学前沿研究热点与潜在增长点。最后,对比揭示“负责任、讲信誉、计贡献”(RCC)评审机制对学科资助体系公平、公正与高效的促进作用。本文旨在为下一年度申请NSFC资助的专家学者提供详尽的参考框架并激发创新活力。In 2024,under the background of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)reform of the project application rules and scientific research funding management mechanism during the centralized acceptance period,the discipline of F05"Optics and Optoelectronics"carried out funding strategy reform and practical work.Firstly,this work focuses on the application and funding situation of general projects,youth science fund projects,regional science fund projects,key projects,outstanding youth science fund projects and outstanding young scholar science fund projects,and systematically analyzes the application scale,funding ratio and change trend.Then,the distribution of project applications and funding support units is comprehensively sorted out.And the current frontier research hotspots and potential growth points of optics and optoelectronics are analyzed in combination with the classification of secondary codes.Finally,the comparative effect of the"responsible,credibility,and contribution"(RCC)evaluation mechanism on the fairness,justice and efficiency of the discipline funding system is revealed.The purpose of this work is to provide a detailed reference framework for experts and scholars who apply for NSFC funding in the next year and stimulate innovation.

关 键 词：国家自然科学基金 光电子学 光学 

分 类 号：TN20-2[电子电信—物理电子学]