生态语言学研究六十年:语言与生态的融合与互构  

Six Decades of Ecolinguistic Research:The Integration and Mutual Construction of Language and Ecology

作　　者：杨晓雯[1] 刘双跃 YANG Xiaowen;LIU Shuangyue(School of International Chinese Language Education,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,Yunnan;Kunming Wuhua Huashan Middle School,Kunming 650091,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学汉语国际教育学院,云南昆明650091 [2]昆明市五华区华山中学,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《普洱学院学报》2025年第1期1-10,共10页Journal of Pu'er University

摘　　要：随着生态问题的日益突出,人文社会科学领域开始出现生态转向。20世纪60年代以来,国内外语言学家在探索语言与生态关系的过程中形成生态语言学学科,并对其概念界定和理论内容进行了研究,形成了“豪根模式”“韩礼德模式”和“斯提比模式”三个代表性的研究模式。探讨语言与生态的关系,并从“环境影响语言”“语言影响环境”和“语言与生态的融合”三个维度对国内外生态语言学研究历程进行历时性梳理,发现生态语言学的理论研究从语言与生态的对立研究逐步转向整体性研究。同时,借助文献计量软件,分析了近五年国内生态语言学的研究趋势、存在的问题,并对其未来的研究提出展望。With the increasing prominence of ecological problems,an ecological turn has begun to emerge in the field of humanities and social sciences.Since the sixties of the twentieth century,linguists at home and abroad have formed the discipline of ecolinguistics in the process of exploring the relationship between language and ecology,and have studied its conceptual definition and theoretical content,forming three representative research models:"Haugenian model","Hallidayan model"and"Stibbean model".This paper explores the relationship between language and ecology,and reviews the research process of ecolinguistics at home and abroad from three dimensions:"environmental impact on language","language affects environment",and"integration of language and ecology".This paper finds that the theoretical research of ecolinguistics has gradually shifted from the study of the opposition between language and ecology to the study of holism.At the same time,with the help of bibliometric software,this paper analyzes the research trends and existing problems of ecolinguistics in China in the past five years,and puts forward the prospects for its future research.

关 键 词：生态语言学 语言生态学 和谐话语分析 生态话语分析 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学] H05